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archived-doc-pt-br/reference/parallel/parallel.future.xml
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2026-01-23 09:16:58 -03:00

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- EN-Revision: 57c7669a1f5336cb17413e0b46540c52c77ee84f Maintainer: fernandowobeto Status: ready --><!-- CREDITS: fernandowobeto -->
<reference xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" xml:id="class.parallel-future" role="class">
<title>A classe parallel\Future</title>
<titleabbrev>parallel\Future</titleabbrev>
<partintro>
<section>
<title>Futures</title>
<simpara>
Um Future representa o valor de retorno ou exceção não detectada de uma tarefa e expõe uma API para cancelamento.
</simpara>
<example>
<title>Exemplo mostrando Future como valor de retorno</title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
$runtime = new \parallel\Runtime;
$future = $runtime->run(function(){
return "Mundo";
});
printf("Olá %s\n", $future->value());
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
&example.outputs.similar;
<screen>
<![CDATA[
Olá Mundo
]]>
</screen>
</example>
<simpara>
O comportamento de um future também permite que ele seja usado como um simples ponto de sincronização mesmo quando a tarefa não retorna um valor explicitamente.
</simpara>
<example>
<title>Exemplo mostrando Future como ponto de sincronização</title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
$runtime = new \parallel\Runtime;
$future = $runtime->run(function(){
echo "no filho ";
for ($i = 0; $i < 500; $i++) {
if ($i % 10 == 0) {
echo ".";
}
}
echo " deixando filho";
});
$future->value();
echo "\npai continua\n";
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
&example.outputs.similar;
<screen>
<![CDATA[
no filho .................................................. deixando filho
pai continua
]]>
</screen>
</example>
</section>
<section xml:id="parallel-future.synopsis">
&reftitle.classsynopsis;
<!-- {{{ Synopsis -->
<classsynopsis>
<ooclass><classname>parallel\Future</classname></ooclass>
<!-- {{{ Class synopsis -->
<classsynopsisinfo>
<ooclass>
<modifier>final</modifier>
<classname>parallel\Future</classname>
</ooclass>
</classsynopsisinfo>
<!-- }}} -->
<classsynopsisinfo role="comment">Resolution</classsynopsisinfo>
<xi:include xpointer="xmlns(db=http://docbook.org/ns/docbook) xpointer(id('class.parallel-future')/db:refentry/db:refsect1[@audience='resolution']/descendant::db:methodsynopsis[not(@role='procedural')])">
<xi:fallback/>
</xi:include>
<classsynopsisinfo role="comment">State</classsynopsisinfo>
<xi:include xpointer="xmlns(db=http://docbook.org/ns/docbook) xpointer(id('class.parallel-future')/db:refentry/db:refsect1[@audience='state']/descendant::db:methodsynopsis[not(@role='procedural')])">
<xi:fallback/>
</xi:include>
<classsynopsisinfo role="comment">Cancellation</classsynopsisinfo>
<xi:include xpointer="xmlns(db=http://docbook.org/ns/docbook) xpointer(id('class.parallel-future')/db:refentry/db:refsect1[@audience='cancellation']/descendant::db:methodsynopsis[not(@role='procedural')])">
<xi:fallback/>
</xi:include>
</classsynopsis>
<!-- }}} -->
</section>
</partintro>
&reference.parallel.parallel.entities.future;
</reference>
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