archived-console/Tests/ApplicationTest.php

<?php

/*
 * This file is part of the Symfony package.
 *
 * (c) Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>
 *
 * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
 * file that was distributed with this source code.
 */

namespace Symfony\Component\Console\Tests;

use PHPUnit\Framework\Attributes\DataProvider;
use PHPUnit\Framework\Attributes\Group;
use PHPUnit\Framework\Attributes\RequiresPhpExtension;
use PHPUnit\Framework\Attributes\TestWith;
use PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase;
use Psr\Container\ContainerInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Application;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Attribute\AsCommand;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Command\Command;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Command\HelpCommand;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Command\InvokableCommand;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Command\LazyCommand;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Command\SignalableCommandInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Console\CommandLoader\CommandLoaderInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Console\CommandLoader\FactoryCommandLoader;
use Symfony\Component\Console\ConsoleEvents;
use Symfony\Component\Console\DependencyInjection\AddConsoleCommandPass;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Event\ConsoleAlarmEvent;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Event\ConsoleCommandEvent;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Event\ConsoleErrorEvent;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Event\ConsoleSignalEvent;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Event\ConsoleTerminateEvent;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Exception\CommandNotFoundException;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Exception\LogicException;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Exception\NamespaceNotFoundException;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Helper\FormatterHelper;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Helper\HelperSet;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Input\ArgvInput;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Input\ArrayInput;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Input\InputArgument;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Input\InputDefinition;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Input\InputInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Input\InputOption;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Output\BufferedOutput;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Output\ConsoleOutput;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Output\NullOutput;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Output\Output;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Output\OutputInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Output\StreamOutput;
use Symfony\Component\Console\SignalRegistry\SignalRegistry;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Terminal;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Tester\ApplicationTester;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Tests\Fixtures\InvokableExtendingCommandTestCommand;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Tests\Fixtures\InvokableTestCommand;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Tests\Fixtures\MockableAppliationWithTerminalWidth;
use Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\ContainerBuilder;
use Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher;
use Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcherInterface;
use Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventSubscriberInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Process\Exception\ProcessTimedOutException;
use Symfony\Component\Process\Exception\RuntimeException;
use Symfony\Component\Process\Process;

class ApplicationTest extends TestCase
{
    protected static string $fixturesPath;

    private string|false $colSize;

    protected function setUp(): void
    {
        $this->colSize = getenv('COLUMNS');
    }

    protected function tearDown(): void
    {
        putenv($this->colSize ? 'COLUMNS='.$this->colSize : 'COLUMNS');
        putenv('SHELL_VERBOSITY');
        unset($_ENV['SHELL_VERBOSITY']);
        unset($_SERVER['SHELL_VERBOSITY']);

        if (\function_exists('pcntl_signal')) {
            // We cancel any pending alarms
            pcntl_alarm(0);

            // We reset all signals to their default value to avoid side effects
            pcntl_signal(\SIGINT, \SIG_DFL);
            pcntl_signal(\SIGTERM, \SIG_DFL);
            pcntl_signal(\SIGUSR1, \SIG_DFL);
            pcntl_signal(\SIGUSR2, \SIG_DFL);
            pcntl_signal(\SIGALRM, \SIG_DFL);
        }
    }

    public static function setUpBeforeClass(): void
    {
        self::$fixturesPath = realpath(__DIR__.'/Fixtures/');
        require_once self::$fixturesPath.'/FooCommand.php';
        require_once self::$fixturesPath.'/FooOptCommand.php';
        require_once self::$fixturesPath.'/Foo1Command.php';
        require_once self::$fixturesPath.'/Foo2Command.php';
        require_once self::$fixturesPath.'/Foo3Command.php';
        require_once self::$fixturesPath.'/Foo4Command.php';
        require_once self::$fixturesPath.'/Foo5Command.php';
        require_once self::$fixturesPath.'/FooSameCaseUppercaseCommand.php';
        require_once self::$fixturesPath.'/FooSameCaseLowercaseCommand.php';
        require_once self::$fixturesPath.'/FoobarCommand.php';
        require_once self::$fixturesPath.'/BarBucCommand.php';
        require_once self::$fixturesPath.'/FooSubnamespaced1Command.php';
        require_once self::$fixturesPath.'/FooSubnamespaced2Command.php';
        require_once self::$fixturesPath.'/FooWithoutAliasCommand.php';
        require_once self::$fixturesPath.'/TestAmbiguousCommandRegistering.php';
        require_once self::$fixturesPath.'/TestAmbiguousCommandRegistering2.php';
        require_once self::$fixturesPath.'/FooHiddenCommand.php';
        require_once self::$fixturesPath.'/BarHiddenCommand.php';
        require_once self::$fixturesPath.'/ManyAliasesCommand.php';
    }

    protected function normalizeLineBreaks($text)
    {
        return str_replace(\PHP_EOL, "\n", $text);
    }

    /**
     * Replaces the dynamic placeholders of the command help text with a static version.
     * The placeholder %command.full_name% includes the script path that is not predictable
     * and cannot be tested against.
     */
    protected function ensureStaticCommandHelp(Application $application)
    {
        foreach ($application->all() as $command) {
            $command->setHelp(str_replace('%command.full_name%', 'app/console %command.name%', $command->getHelp()));
        }
    }

    public function testConstructor()
    {
        $application = new Application('foo', 'bar');
        $this->assertEquals('foo', $application->getName(), '__construct() takes the application name as its first argument');
        $this->assertEquals('bar', $application->getVersion(), '__construct() takes the application version as its second argument');
        $this->assertEquals(['help', 'list', '_complete', 'completion'], array_keys($application->all()), '__construct() registered the help and list commands by default');
    }

    public function testSetGetName()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setName('foo');
        $this->assertEquals('foo', $application->getName(), '->setName() sets the name of the application');
    }

    public function testSetGetVersion()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setVersion('bar');
        $this->assertEquals('bar', $application->getVersion(), '->setVersion() sets the version of the application');
    }

    public function testGetLongVersion()
    {
        $application = new Application('foo', 'bar');
        $this->assertEquals('foo <info>bar</info>', $application->getLongVersion(), '->getLongVersion() returns the long version of the application');
    }

    public function testGetLongVersionWithContainer()
    {
        $container = new ContainerBuilder();
        $container->setParameter('kernel.environment', 'prod');
        $container->setParameter('kernel.debug', false);
        $container->compile();

        $application = new Application('foo', 'bar', $container);
        $this->assertStringContainsString('env:', $application->getLongVersion());
        $this->assertStringContainsString('prod', $application->getLongVersion());
    }

    public function testContainerWiresEventDispatcher()
    {
        $container = new ContainerBuilder();
        $container->register('event_dispatcher', EventDispatcher::class)->setPublic(true);
        $container->compile();

        $application = new Application('foo', 'bar', $container);
        $application->all(); // triggers init

        $this->assertInstanceOf(EventDispatcherInterface::class, $application->getDispatcher());
    }

    public function testContainerWiresCommandLoader()
    {
        $container = new ContainerBuilder();
        $container->register('console.command_loader', FactoryCommandLoader::class)
            ->setPublic(true)
            ->setArguments([['test:cmd' => static fn () => new Command('test:cmd')]]);
        $container->compile();

        $application = new Application('foo', 'bar', $container);
        $this->assertTrue($application->has('test:cmd'));
    }

    public function testContainerWiresEagerCommands()
    {
        $container = new ContainerBuilder();
        $container->register('my.command', \FooCommand::class)->setPublic(true);
        $container->setParameter('console.command.ids', ['my.command']);
        $container->compile();

        $application = new Application('foo', 'bar', $container);
        $this->assertTrue($application->has('foo:bar'));
    }

    public function testPsrContainerWiresEagerCommands()
    {
        $fooCommand = new \FooCommand();

        $container = $this->createStub(ContainerInterface::class);
        $container->method('has')->willReturnCallback(static fn (string $id) => \in_array($id, ['console.command.ids', 'my.command']));
        $container->method('get')->willReturnCallback(static fn (string $id) => match ($id) {
            'console.command.ids' => ['my.command'],
            'my.command' => $fooCommand,
        });

        $application = new Application('foo', 'bar', $container);
        $this->assertTrue($application->has('foo:bar'));
    }

    public function testPsrContainerSkipsLazyCommands()
    {
        $fooCommand = new \FooCommand();

        $container = $this->createStub(ContainerInterface::class);
        $container->method('has')->willReturnCallback(static fn (string $id) => \in_array($id, ['console.command.ids', 'console.lazy_command.ids', 'my.command']));
        $container->method('get')->willReturnCallback(static fn (string $id) => match ($id) {
            'console.command.ids' => ['my.command'],
            'console.lazy_command.ids' => ['my.command' => true],
            'my.command' => $fooCommand,
        });

        $application = new Application('foo', 'bar', $container);
        $this->assertFalse($application->has('foo:bar'));
    }

    public function testApplicationWithoutContainer()
    {
        $application = new Application('foo', 'bar');
        $this->assertStringNotContainsString('env:', $application->getLongVersion());
    }

    public function testHelp()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $this->assertStringEqualsFile(self::$fixturesPath.'/application_gethelp.txt', $this->normalizeLineBreaks($application->getHelp()), '->getHelp() returns a help message');
    }

    public function testAll()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $commands = $application->all();
        $this->assertInstanceOf(HelpCommand::class, $commands['help'], '->all() returns the registered commands');

        $application->addCommand(new \FooCommand());
        $commands = $application->all('foo');
        $this->assertCount(1, $commands, '->all() takes a namespace as its first argument');
    }

    public function testAllWithCommandLoader()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $commands = $application->all();
        $this->assertInstanceOf(HelpCommand::class, $commands['help'], '->all() returns the registered commands');

        $application->addCommand(new \FooCommand());
        $commands = $application->all('foo');
        $this->assertCount(1, $commands, '->all() takes a namespace as its first argument');

        $application->setCommandLoader(new FactoryCommandLoader([
            'foo:bar1' => static fn () => new \Foo1Command(),
        ]));
        $commands = $application->all('foo');
        $this->assertCount(2, $commands, '->all() takes a namespace as its first argument');
        $this->assertInstanceOf(\FooCommand::class, $commands['foo:bar'], '->all() returns the registered commands');
        $this->assertInstanceOf(\Foo1Command::class, $commands['foo:bar1'], '->all() returns the registered commands');
    }

    public function testRegister()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $command = $application->register('foo');
        $this->assertEquals('foo', $command->getName(), '->register() registers a new command');
    }

    public function testRegisterAmbiguous()
    {
        $code = static function (InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output): int {
            $output->writeln('It works!');

            return 0;
        };

        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application
            ->register('test-foo')
            ->setAliases(['test'])
            ->setCode($code);

        $application
            ->register('test-bar')
            ->setCode($code);

        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);
        $tester->run(['test']);
        $this->assertStringContainsString('It works!', $tester->getDisplay(true));
    }

    public function testAddCommand()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->addCommand($foo = new \FooCommand());
        $commands = $application->all();
        $this->assertEquals($foo, $commands['foo:bar'], '->addCommand() registers a command');

        $application = new Application();
        $application->addCommands([$foo = new \FooCommand(), $foo1 = new \Foo1Command()]);
        $commands = $application->all();
        $this->assertEquals([$foo, $foo1], [$commands['foo:bar'], $commands['foo:bar1']], '->addCommands() registers an array of commands');
    }

    public function testAddCommandWithEmptyConstructor()
    {
        $this->expectException(\LogicException::class);
        $this->expectExceptionMessage('Command class "Foo5Command" is not correctly initialized. You probably forgot to call the parent constructor.');

        (new Application())->addCommand(new \Foo5Command());
    }

    public function testAddCommandWithExtendedCommand()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->addCommand($foo = new \FooCommand());
        $commands = $application->all();

        $this->assertEquals($foo, $commands['foo:bar']);
    }

    public function testAddCommandWithInvokableCommand()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->addCommand($foo = new InvokableTestCommand());
        $commands = $application->all();

        $this->assertInstanceOf(Command::class, $command = $commands['invokable:test']);
        $this->assertEquals(new InvokableCommand($command, $foo), (new \ReflectionObject($command))->getProperty('code')->getValue($command));
    }

    public function testAddCommandWithInvokableExtendedCommand()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->addCommand($foo = new InvokableExtendingCommandTestCommand());
        $commands = $application->all();

        $this->assertEquals($foo, $commands['invokable:test']);
    }

    #[DataProvider('provideInvalidInvokableCommands')]
    public function testAddCommandThrowsExceptionOnInvalidCommand(callable $command, string $expectedException, string $expectedExceptionMessage)
    {
        $application = new Application();

        $this->expectException($expectedException);
        $this->expectExceptionMessage($expectedExceptionMessage);

        $application->addCommand($command);
    }

    public static function provideInvalidInvokableCommands(): iterable
    {
        yield 'a function' => ['strlen', InvalidArgumentException::class, \sprintf('The command must be an instance of "%s", an invokable object or a method of an object.', Command::class)];
        yield 'a closure' => [static function () {
        }, InvalidArgumentException::class, \sprintf('The command must be an instance of "%s", an invokable object or a method of an object.', Command::class)];
        yield 'without the #[AsCommand] attribute' => [new class {
            public function __invoke()
            {
            }
        }, LogicException::class, \sprintf('The command must use the "%s" attribute.', AsCommand::class)];
    }

    public function testHasGet()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $this->assertTrue($application->has('list'), '->has() returns true if a named command is registered');
        $this->assertFalse($application->has('afoobar'), '->has() returns false if a named command is not registered');

        $application->addCommand($foo = new \FooCommand());
        $this->assertTrue($application->has('afoobar'), '->has() returns true if an alias is registered');
        $this->assertEquals($foo, $application->get('foo:bar'), '->get() returns a command by name');
        $this->assertEquals($foo, $application->get('afoobar'), '->get() returns a command by alias');

        $application = new Application();
        $application->addCommand($foo = new \FooCommand());
        // simulate --help
        $r = new \ReflectionObject($application);
        $p = $r->getProperty('wantHelps');
        $p->setValue($application, true);
        $command = $application->get('foo:bar');
        $this->assertInstanceOf(HelpCommand::class, $command, '->get() returns the help command if --help is provided as the input');
    }

    public function testHasGetWithCommandLoader()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $this->assertTrue($application->has('list'), '->has() returns true if a named command is registered');
        $this->assertFalse($application->has('afoobar'), '->has() returns false if a named command is not registered');

        $application->addCommand($foo = new \FooCommand());
        $this->assertTrue($application->has('afoobar'), '->has() returns true if an alias is registered');
        $this->assertEquals($foo, $application->get('foo:bar'), '->get() returns a command by name');
        $this->assertEquals($foo, $application->get('afoobar'), '->get() returns a command by alias');

        $application->setCommandLoader(new FactoryCommandLoader([
            'foo:bar1' => static fn () => new \Foo1Command(),
        ]));

        $this->assertTrue($application->has('afoobar'), '->has() returns true if an instance is registered for an alias even with command loader');
        $this->assertEquals($foo, $application->get('foo:bar'), '->get() returns an instance by name even with command loader');
        $this->assertEquals($foo, $application->get('afoobar'), '->get() returns an instance by alias even with command loader');
        $this->assertTrue($application->has('foo:bar1'), '->has() returns true for commands registered in the loader');
        $this->assertInstanceOf(\Foo1Command::class, $foo1 = $application->get('foo:bar1'), '->get() returns a command by name from the command loader');
        $this->assertTrue($application->has('afoobar1'), '->has() returns true for commands registered in the loader');
        $this->assertEquals($foo1, $application->get('afoobar1'), '->get() returns a command by name from the command loader');
    }

    public function testSilentHelp()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->setCatchExceptions(false);

        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);
        $tester->run(['-h' => true, '-q' => true], ['decorated' => false]);

        $this->assertSame('', $tester->getDisplay(true));
    }

    public function testGetInvalidCommand()
    {
        $this->expectException(CommandNotFoundException::class);
        $this->expectExceptionMessage('The command "foofoo" does not exist.');

        (new Application())->get('foofoo');
    }

    public function testGetNamespaces()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->addCommand(new \FooCommand());
        $application->addCommand(new \Foo1Command());
        $this->assertEquals(['foo'], $application->getNamespaces(), '->getNamespaces() returns an array of unique used namespaces');
    }

    public function testFindNamespace()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->addCommand(new \FooCommand());
        $this->assertEquals('foo', $application->findNamespace('foo'), '->findNamespace() returns the given namespace if it exists');
        $this->assertEquals('foo', $application->findNamespace('f'), '->findNamespace() finds a namespace given an abbreviation');
        $application->addCommand(new \Foo2Command());
        $this->assertEquals('foo', $application->findNamespace('foo'), '->findNamespace() returns the given namespace if it exists');
    }

    public function testFindNamespaceWithSubnamespaces()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->addCommand(new \FooSubnamespaced1Command());
        $application->addCommand(new \FooSubnamespaced2Command());
        $this->assertEquals('foo', $application->findNamespace('foo'), '->findNamespace() returns commands even if the commands are only contained in subnamespaces');
    }

    public function testFindAmbiguousNamespace()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->addCommand(new \BarBucCommand());
        $application->addCommand(new \FooCommand());
        $application->addCommand(new \Foo2Command());

        $expectedMsg = "The namespace \"f\" is ambiguous.\nDid you mean one of these?\n    foo\n    foo1";

        $this->expectException(NamespaceNotFoundException::class);
        $this->expectExceptionMessage($expectedMsg);

        $application->findNamespace('f');
    }

    public function testFindAmbiguousNamespaceSortedAlphabetically()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->addCommand(new Command('test-zzz:cmd'));
        $application->addCommand(new Command('test-aaa:cmd'));
        $application->addCommand(new Command('test-bbb:cmd'));

        $this->expectException(NamespaceNotFoundException::class);
        $this->expectExceptionMessage("The namespace \"test\" is ambiguous.\nDid you mean one of these?\n    test-aaa\n    test-bbb\n    test-zzz");

        $application->findNamespace('test');
    }

    public function testFindNonAmbiguous()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->addCommand(new \TestAmbiguousCommandRegistering());
        $application->addCommand(new \TestAmbiguousCommandRegistering2());
        $this->assertEquals('test-ambiguous', $application->find('test')->getName());
    }

    public function testFindInvalidNamespace()
    {
        $this->expectException(NamespaceNotFoundException::class);
        $this->expectExceptionMessage('There are no commands defined in the "bar" namespace.');

        (new Application())->findNamespace('bar');
    }

    public function testFindUniqueNameButNamespaceName()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->addCommand(new \FooCommand());
        $application->addCommand(new \Foo1Command());
        $application->addCommand(new \Foo2Command());

        $this->expectException(CommandNotFoundException::class);
        $this->expectExceptionMessage('Command "foo1" is not defined');

        $application->find('foo1');
    }

    public function testFind()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->addCommand(new \FooCommand());

        $this->assertInstanceOf(\FooCommand::class, $application->find('foo:bar'), '->find() returns a command if its name exists');
        $this->assertInstanceOf(HelpCommand::class, $application->find('h'), '->find() returns a command if its name exists');
        $this->assertInstanceOf(\FooCommand::class, $application->find('f:bar'), '->find() returns a command if the abbreviation for the namespace exists');
        $this->assertInstanceOf(\FooCommand::class, $application->find('f:b'), '->find() returns a command if the abbreviation for the namespace and the command name exist');
        $this->assertInstanceOf(\FooCommand::class, $application->find('a'), '->find() returns a command if the abbreviation exists for an alias');
    }

    public function testFindCaseSensitiveFirst()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->addCommand(new \FooSameCaseUppercaseCommand());
        $application->addCommand(new \FooSameCaseLowercaseCommand());

        $this->assertInstanceOf(\FooSameCaseUppercaseCommand::class, $application->find('f:B'), '->find() returns a command if the abbreviation is the correct case');
        $this->assertInstanceOf(\FooSameCaseUppercaseCommand::class, $application->find('f:BAR'), '->find() returns a command if the abbreviation is the correct case');
        $this->assertInstanceOf(\FooSameCaseLowercaseCommand::class, $application->find('f:b'), '->find() returns a command if the abbreviation is the correct case');
        $this->assertInstanceOf(\FooSameCaseLowercaseCommand::class, $application->find('f:bar'), '->find() returns a command if the abbreviation is the correct case');
    }

    public function testFindCaseInsensitiveAsFallback()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->addCommand(new \FooSameCaseLowercaseCommand());

        $this->assertInstanceOf(\FooSameCaseLowercaseCommand::class, $application->find('f:b'), '->find() returns a command if the abbreviation is the correct case');
        $this->assertInstanceOf(\FooSameCaseLowercaseCommand::class, $application->find('f:B'), '->find() will fallback to case insensitivity');
        $this->assertInstanceOf(\FooSameCaseLowercaseCommand::class, $application->find('FoO:BaR'), '->find() will fallback to case insensitivity');
    }

    public function testFindCaseInsensitiveSuggestions()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->addCommand(new \FooSameCaseLowercaseCommand());
        $application->addCommand(new \FooSameCaseUppercaseCommand());

        $this->expectException(CommandNotFoundException::class);
        $this->expectExceptionMessage('Command "FoO:BaR" is ambiguous');

        $application->find('FoO:BaR');
    }

    public function testFindSingleWithAmbiguousAliases()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->addCommand(new \ManyAliasesCommand());
        $application->addCommand(new \AlternativeCommand());

        $this->assertInstanceOf(\ManyAliasesCommand::class, $application->find('a'), '->find() will find the correct command using a short alias');
        $this->assertInstanceOf(\ManyAliasesCommand::class, $application->find('alias'), '->find() will find the correct command using a long alias');
        $this->assertInstanceOf(\ManyAliasesCommand::class, $application->find('aliased'), '->find() will find the correct command using the right name');
        $this->assertInstanceOf(\ManyAliasesCommand::class, $application->find('ali'), '->find() will find the correct command using an ambiguous shortened version');
    }

    public function testFindWithCommandLoader()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setCommandLoader(new FactoryCommandLoader([
            'foo:bar' => $f = static fn () => new \FooCommand(),
        ]));

        $this->assertInstanceOf(\FooCommand::class, $application->find('foo:bar'), '->find() returns a command if its name exists');
        $this->assertInstanceOf(HelpCommand::class, $application->find('h'), '->find() returns a command if its name exists');
        $this->assertInstanceOf(\FooCommand::class, $application->find('f:bar'), '->find() returns a command if the abbreviation for the namespace exists');
        $this->assertInstanceOf(\FooCommand::class, $application->find('f:b'), '->find() returns a command if the abbreviation for the namespace and the command name exist');
        $this->assertInstanceOf(\FooCommand::class, $application->find('a'), '->find() returns a command if the abbreviation exists for an alias');
    }

    #[DataProvider('provideAmbiguousAbbreviations')]
    public function testFindWithAmbiguousAbbreviations($abbreviation, $expectedExceptionMessage)
    {
        putenv('COLUMNS=120');
        $this->expectException(CommandNotFoundException::class);
        $this->expectExceptionMessage($expectedExceptionMessage);

        $application = new Application();
        $application->addCommand(new \FooCommand());
        $application->addCommand(new \Foo1Command());
        $application->addCommand(new \Foo2Command());

        $application->find($abbreviation);
    }

    public static function provideAmbiguousAbbreviations()
    {
        return [
            ['f', 'Command "f" is not defined.'],
            [
                'a',
                "Command \"a\" is ambiguous.\nDid you mean one of these?\n".
                "    afoobar  The foo:bar command\n".
                "    afoobar1 The foo:bar1 command\n".
                '    afoobar2 The foo1:bar command',
            ],
            [
                'foo:b',
                "Command \"foo:b\" is ambiguous.\nDid you mean one of these?\n".
                "    foo1:bar The foo1:bar command\n".
                "    foo:bar  The foo:bar command\n".
                '    foo:bar1 The foo:bar1 command',
            ],
        ];
    }

    public function testFindAmbiguousCommandsSortedAlphabetically()
    {
        putenv('COLUMNS=120');

        $application = new Application();
        // Register commands in non-alphabetical order
        $application->addCommand(new Command('test:zzz'));
        $application->addCommand(new Command('test:aaa'));
        $application->addCommand(new Command('test:bbb'));

        try {
            $application->find('test:');
            $this->fail('Expected CommandNotFoundException');
        } catch (CommandNotFoundException $e) {
            $this->assertMatchesRegularExpression(
                '/test:aaa.*test:bbb.*test:zzz/s',
                $e->getMessage()
            );
        } finally {
            putenv('COLUMNS');
        }
    }

    public function testFindWithAmbiguousAbbreviationsFindsCommandIfAlternativesAreHidden()
    {
        $application = new Application();

        $application->addCommand(new \FooCommand());
        $application->addCommand(new \FooHiddenCommand());

        $this->assertInstanceOf(\FooCommand::class, $application->find('foo:'));
    }

    public function testFindCommandEqualNamespace()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->addCommand(new \Foo3Command());
        $application->addCommand(new \Foo4Command());

        $this->assertInstanceOf(\Foo3Command::class, $application->find('foo3:bar'), '->find() returns the good command even if a namespace has same name');
        $this->assertInstanceOf(\Foo4Command::class, $application->find('foo3:bar:toh'), '->find() returns a command even if its namespace equals another command name');
    }

    public function testFindCommandWithAmbiguousNamespacesButUniqueName()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->addCommand(new \FooCommand());
        $application->addCommand(new \FoobarCommand());

        $this->assertInstanceOf(\FoobarCommand::class, $application->find('f:f'));
    }

    public function testFindCommandWithMissingNamespace()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->addCommand(new \Foo4Command());

        $this->assertInstanceOf(\Foo4Command::class, $application->find('f::t'));
    }

    #[DataProvider('provideInvalidCommandNamesSingle')]
    public function testFindAlternativeExceptionMessageSingle($name)
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->addCommand(new \Foo3Command());

        $this->expectException(CommandNotFoundException::class);
        $this->expectExceptionMessage('Did you mean this');

        $application->find($name);
    }

    public function testDontRunAlternativeNamespaceName()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->addCommand(new \Foo1Command());
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);
        $tester->run(['command' => 'foos:bar1'], ['decorated' => false]);
        $this->assertStringEqualsFile(self::$fixturesPath.'/application.dont_run_alternative_namespace_name.txt', $tester->getDisplay(true));
    }

    public function testCanRunAlternativeCommandName()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->addCommand(new \FooWithoutAliasCommand());
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);
        $tester->setInputs(['y']);
        $tester->run(['command' => 'foos'], ['decorated' => false]);
        $display = trim($tester->getDisplay(true));
        $this->assertStringContainsString('Command "foos" is not defined', $display);
        $this->assertStringContainsString('Do you want to run "foo" instead?  (yes/no) [no]:', $display);
        $this->assertStringContainsString('called', $display);
    }

    public function testDontRunAlternativeCommandName()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->addCommand(new \FooWithoutAliasCommand());
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);
        $tester->setInputs(['n']);
        $exitCode = $tester->run(['command' => 'foos'], ['decorated' => false]);
        $this->assertSame(1, $exitCode);
        $display = trim($tester->getDisplay(true));
        $this->assertStringContainsString('Command "foos" is not defined', $display);
        $this->assertStringContainsString('Do you want to run "foo" instead?  (yes/no) [no]:', $display);
    }

    public static function provideInvalidCommandNamesSingle()
    {
        return [
            ['foo3:barr'],
            ['fooo3:bar'],
        ];
    }

    public function testRunNamespace()
    {
        putenv('COLUMNS=120');
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->addCommand(new \FooCommand());
        $application->addCommand(new \Foo1Command());
        $application->addCommand(new \Foo2Command());
        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);
        $tester->run(['command' => 'foo'], ['decorated' => false]);
        $display = trim($tester->getDisplay(true));
        $this->assertStringContainsString('Available commands for the "foo" namespace:', $display);
        $this->assertStringContainsString('The foo:bar command', $display);
        $this->assertStringContainsString('The foo:bar1 command', $display);
    }

    public function testFindAlternativeExceptionMessageMultiple()
    {
        putenv('COLUMNS=120');
        $application = new Application();
        $application->addCommand(new \FooCommand());
        $application->addCommand(new \Foo1Command());
        $application->addCommand(new \Foo2Command());

        // Command + plural
        try {
            $application->find('foo:baR');
            $this->fail('->find() throws a CommandNotFoundException if command does not exist, with alternatives');
        } catch (\Exception $e) {
            $this->assertInstanceOf(CommandNotFoundException::class, $e, '->find() throws a CommandNotFoundException if command does not exist, with alternatives');
            $this->assertMatchesRegularExpression('/Did you mean one of these/', $e->getMessage(), '->find() throws a CommandNotFoundException if command does not exist, with alternatives');
            $this->assertMatchesRegularExpression('/foo1:bar/', $e->getMessage());
            $this->assertMatchesRegularExpression('/foo:bar/', $e->getMessage());
        }

        // Namespace + plural
        try {
            $application->find('foo2:bar');
            $this->fail('->find() throws a CommandNotFoundException if command does not exist, with alternatives');
        } catch (\Exception $e) {
            $this->assertInstanceOf(CommandNotFoundException::class, $e, '->find() throws a CommandNotFoundException if command does not exist, with alternatives');
            $this->assertMatchesRegularExpression('/Did you mean one of these/', $e->getMessage(), '->find() throws a CommandNotFoundException if command does not exist, with alternatives');
            $this->assertMatchesRegularExpression('/foo1/', $e->getMessage());
        }

        $application->addCommand(new \Foo3Command());
        $application->addCommand(new \Foo4Command());

        // Subnamespace + plural
        try {
            $application->find('foo3:');
            $this->fail('->find() should throw an Symfony\Component\Console\Exception\CommandNotFoundException if a command is ambiguous because of a subnamespace, with alternatives');
        } catch (\Exception $e) {
            $this->assertInstanceOf(CommandNotFoundException::class, $e);
            $this->assertMatchesRegularExpression('/foo3:bar/', $e->getMessage());
            $this->assertMatchesRegularExpression('/foo3:bar:toh/', $e->getMessage());
        }
    }

    public function testFindAlternativeCommands()
    {
        $application = new Application();

        $application->addCommand(new \FooCommand());
        $application->addCommand(new \Foo1Command());
        $application->addCommand(new \Foo2Command());

        try {
            $application->find($commandName = 'Unknown command');
            $this->fail('->find() throws a CommandNotFoundException if command does not exist');
        } catch (\Exception $e) {
            $this->assertInstanceOf(CommandNotFoundException::class, $e, '->find() throws a CommandNotFoundException if command does not exist');
            $this->assertSame([], $e->getAlternatives());
            $this->assertEquals(\sprintf('Command "%s" is not defined.', $commandName), $e->getMessage(), '->find() throws a CommandNotFoundException if command does not exist, without alternatives');
        }

        // Test if "bar1" command throw a "CommandNotFoundException" and does not contain
        // "foo:bar" as alternative because "bar1" is too far from "foo:bar"
        try {
            $application->find($commandName = 'bar1');
            $this->fail('->find() throws a CommandNotFoundException if command does not exist');
        } catch (\Exception $e) {
            $this->assertInstanceOf(CommandNotFoundException::class, $e, '->find() throws a CommandNotFoundException if command does not exist');
            $this->assertSame(['afoobar1', 'foo:bar1'], $e->getAlternatives());
            $this->assertMatchesRegularExpression(\sprintf('/Command "%s" is not defined./', $commandName), $e->getMessage(), '->find() throws a CommandNotFoundException if command does not exist, with alternatives');
            $this->assertMatchesRegularExpression('/afoobar1/', $e->getMessage(), '->find() throws a CommandNotFoundException if command does not exist, with alternative : "afoobar1"');
            $this->assertMatchesRegularExpression('/foo:bar1/', $e->getMessage(), '->find() throws a CommandNotFoundException if command does not exist, with alternative : "foo:bar1"');
            $this->assertDoesNotMatchRegularExpression('/foo:bar(?!1)/', $e->getMessage(), '->find() throws a CommandNotFoundException if command does not exist, without "foo:bar" alternative');
        }
    }

    public function testFindAlternativeCommandsWithAnAlias()
    {
        $fooCommand = new \FooCommand();
        $fooCommand->setAliases(['foo2']);

        $application = new Application();
        $application->setCommandLoader(new FactoryCommandLoader([
            'foo3' => static fn () => $fooCommand,
        ]));
        $application->addCommand($fooCommand);

        $result = $application->find('foo');

        $this->assertSame($fooCommand, $result);
    }

    public function testFindAlternativeNamespace()
    {
        $application = new Application();

        $application->addCommand(new \FooCommand());
        $application->addCommand(new \Foo1Command());
        $application->addCommand(new \Foo2Command());
        $application->addCommand(new \Foo3Command());

        try {
            $application->find('Unknown-namespace:Unknown-command');
            $this->fail('->find() throws a CommandNotFoundException if namespace does not exist');
        } catch (\Exception $e) {
            $this->assertInstanceOf(CommandNotFoundException::class, $e, '->find() throws a CommandNotFoundException if namespace does not exist');
            $this->assertSame([], $e->getAlternatives());
            $this->assertEquals('There are no commands defined in the "Unknown-namespace" namespace.', $e->getMessage(), '->find() throws a CommandNotFoundException if namespace does not exist, without alternatives');
        }

        try {
            $application->find('foo2:command');
            $this->fail('->find() throws a CommandNotFoundException if namespace does not exist');
        } catch (\Exception $e) {
            $this->assertInstanceOf(NamespaceNotFoundException::class, $e, '->find() throws a NamespaceNotFoundException if namespace does not exist');
            $this->assertInstanceOf(CommandNotFoundException::class, $e, 'NamespaceNotFoundException extends from CommandNotFoundException');
            $this->assertCount(3, $e->getAlternatives());
            $this->assertContains('foo', $e->getAlternatives());
            $this->assertContains('foo1', $e->getAlternatives());
            $this->assertContains('foo3', $e->getAlternatives());
            $this->assertMatchesRegularExpression('/There are no commands defined in the "foo2" namespace./', $e->getMessage(), '->find() throws a CommandNotFoundException if namespace does not exist, with alternative');
            $this->assertMatchesRegularExpression('/foo/', $e->getMessage(), '->find() throws a CommandNotFoundException if namespace does not exist, with alternative : "foo"');
            $this->assertMatchesRegularExpression('/foo1/', $e->getMessage(), '->find() throws a CommandNotFoundException if namespace does not exist, with alternative : "foo1"');
            $this->assertMatchesRegularExpression('/foo3/', $e->getMessage(), '->find() throws a CommandNotFoundException if namespace does not exist, with alternative : "foo3"');
        }
    }

    public function testFindAlternativesOutput()
    {
        $application = new Application();

        $application->addCommand(new \FooCommand());
        $application->addCommand(new \Foo1Command());
        $application->addCommand(new \Foo2Command());
        $application->addCommand(new \Foo3Command());
        $application->addCommand(new \FooHiddenCommand());

        $expectedAlternatives = [
            'afoobar',
            'afoobar1',
            'afoobar2',
            'foo1:bar',
            'foo3:bar',
            'foo:bar',
            'foo:bar1',
        ];

        try {
            $application->find('foo');
            $this->fail('->find() throws a CommandNotFoundException if command is not defined');
        } catch (\Exception $e) {
            $this->assertInstanceOf(CommandNotFoundException::class, $e, '->find() throws a CommandNotFoundException if command is not defined');
            $this->assertSame($expectedAlternatives, $e->getAlternatives());

            $this->assertMatchesRegularExpression('/Command "foo" is not defined\..*Did you mean one of these\?.*/Ums', $e->getMessage());
        }
    }

    public function testFindNamespaceDoesNotFailOnDeepSimilarNamespaces()
    {
        $application = $this->getMockBuilder(Application::class)->onlyMethods(['getNamespaces'])->getMock();
        $application->expects($this->once())
            ->method('getNamespaces')
            ->willReturn(['foo:sublong', 'bar:sub']);

        $this->assertEquals('foo:sublong', $application->findNamespace('f:sub'));
    }

    public function testFindWithDoubleColonInNameThrowsException()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->addCommand(new \FooCommand());
        $application->addCommand(new \Foo4Command());

        $this->expectException(CommandNotFoundException::class);
        $this->expectExceptionMessage('Command "foo::bar" is not defined.');

        $application->find('foo::bar');
    }

    public function testFindHiddenWithExactName()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->addCommand(new \FooHiddenCommand());

        $this->assertInstanceOf(\FooHiddenCommand::class, $application->find('foo:hidden'));
        $this->assertInstanceOf(\FooHiddenCommand::class, $application->find('afoohidden'));
    }

    public function testFindAmbiguousCommandsIfAllAlternativesAreHidden()
    {
        $application = new Application();

        $application->addCommand(new \FooCommand());
        $application->addCommand(new \FooHiddenCommand());

        $this->assertInstanceOf(\FooCommand::class, $application->find('foo:'));
    }

    #[TestWith([true])]
    #[TestWith([false])]
    public function testSetCatchExceptions(bool $catchErrors)
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->setCatchErrors($catchErrors);
        putenv('COLUMNS=120');
        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);

        $application->setCatchExceptions(true);
        $this->assertTrue($application->areExceptionsCaught());

        $tester->run(['command' => 'foo'], ['decorated' => false]);
        $this->assertStringEqualsFile(self::$fixturesPath.'/application_renderexception1.txt', $tester->getDisplay(true), '->setCatchExceptions() sets the catch exception flag');

        $tester->run(['command' => 'foo'], ['decorated' => false, 'capture_stderr_separately' => true]);
        $this->assertStringEqualsFile(self::$fixturesPath.'/application_renderexception1.txt', $tester->getErrorOutput(true), '->setCatchExceptions() sets the catch exception flag');
        $this->assertSame('', $tester->getDisplay(true));

        $application->setCatchExceptions(false);
        try {
            $tester->run(['command' => 'foo'], ['decorated' => false]);
            $this->fail('->setCatchExceptions() sets the catch exception flag');
        } catch (\Exception $e) {
            $this->assertInstanceOf(\Exception::class, $e, '->setCatchExceptions() sets the catch exception flag');
            $this->assertEquals('Command "foo" is not defined.', $e->getMessage(), '->setCatchExceptions() sets the catch exception flag');
        }
    }

    #[TestWith([true])]
    #[TestWith([false])]
    public function testSetCatchErrors(bool $catchExceptions)
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->setCatchExceptions($catchExceptions);
        $application->addCommand((new Command('boom'))->setCode(static fn () => throw new \Error('This is an error.')));

        putenv('COLUMNS=120');
        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);

        try {
            $tester->run(['command' => 'boom']);
            $this->fail('The exception is not caught.');
        } catch (\Throwable $e) {
            $this->assertInstanceOf(\Error::class, $e);
            $this->assertSame('This is an error.', $e->getMessage());
        }

        $application->setCatchErrors(true);
        $tester->run(['command' => 'boom']);
        $this->assertStringContainsString('  This is an error.', $tester->getDisplay(true));
    }

    public function testAutoExitSetting()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $this->assertTrue($application->isAutoExitEnabled());

        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $this->assertFalse($application->isAutoExitEnabled());
    }

    public function testRenderException()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        putenv('COLUMNS=120');
        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);

        $tester->run(['command' => 'foo'], ['decorated' => false, 'verbosity' => Output::VERBOSITY_QUIET, 'capture_stderr_separately' => true]);
        $this->assertStringEqualsFile(self::$fixturesPath.'/application_renderexception1.txt', $tester->getErrorOutput(true), '->renderException() renders a pretty exception');

        $tester->run(['command' => 'foo'], ['decorated' => false, 'verbosity' => Output::VERBOSITY_VERBOSE, 'capture_stderr_separately' => true]);
        $this->assertStringContainsString('Exception trace', $tester->getErrorOutput(), '->renderException() renders a pretty exception with a stack trace when verbosity is verbose');

        $tester->run(['command' => 'foo'], ['decorated' => false, 'verbosity' => Output::VERBOSITY_SILENT, 'capture_stderr_separately' => true]);
        $this->assertSame('', $tester->getErrorOutput(true), '->renderException() renders nothing in SILENT verbosity');

        $tester->run(['command' => 'list', '--foo' => true], ['decorated' => false, 'capture_stderr_separately' => true]);
        $this->assertStringEqualsFile(self::$fixturesPath.'/application_renderexception2.txt', $tester->getErrorOutput(true), '->renderException() renders the command synopsis when an exception occurs in the context of a command');

        $application->addCommand(new \Foo3Command());
        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);
        $tester->run(['command' => 'foo3:bar'], ['decorated' => false, 'capture_stderr_separately' => true]);
        $this->assertStringEqualsFile(self::$fixturesPath.'/application_renderexception3.txt', $tester->getErrorOutput(true), '->renderException() renders a pretty exceptions with previous exceptions');

        $tester->run(['command' => 'foo3:bar'], ['decorated' => false, 'verbosity' => Output::VERBOSITY_VERBOSE]);
        $this->assertMatchesRegularExpression('/\[Exception\]\s*First exception/', $tester->getDisplay(), '->renderException() renders a pretty exception without code exception when code exception is default and verbosity is verbose');
        $this->assertMatchesRegularExpression('/\[Exception\]\s*Second exception/', $tester->getDisplay(), '->renderException() renders a pretty exception without code exception when code exception is 0 and verbosity is verbose');
        $this->assertMatchesRegularExpression('/\[Exception \(404\)\]\s*Third exception/', $tester->getDisplay(), '->renderException() renders a pretty exception with code exception when code exception is 404 and verbosity is verbose');

        $tester->run(['command' => 'foo3:bar'], ['decorated' => true]);
        $this->assertStringEqualsFile(self::$fixturesPath.'/application_renderexception3decorated.txt', $tester->getDisplay(true), '->renderException() renders a pretty exceptions with previous exceptions');

        $tester->run(['command' => 'foo3:bar'], ['decorated' => true, 'capture_stderr_separately' => true]);
        $this->assertStringEqualsFile(self::$fixturesPath.'/application_renderexception3decorated.txt', $tester->getErrorOutput(true), '->renderException() renders a pretty exceptions with previous exceptions');

        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        putenv('COLUMNS=32');
        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);

        $tester->run(['command' => 'foo'], ['decorated' => false,  'capture_stderr_separately' => true]);
        $this->assertStringEqualsFile(self::$fixturesPath.'/application_renderexception4.txt', $tester->getErrorOutput(true), '->renderException() wraps messages when they are bigger than the terminal');
        putenv('COLUMNS=120');
    }

    public function testRenderExceptionWithDoubleWidthCharacters()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        putenv('COLUMNS=120');
        $application->register('foo')->setCode(static function () {
            throw new \Exception('エラーメッセージ');
        });
        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);

        $tester->run(['command' => 'foo'], ['decorated' => false, 'capture_stderr_separately' => true]);
        $this->assertStringMatchesFormatFile(self::$fixturesPath.'/application_renderexception_doublewidth1.txt', $tester->getErrorOutput(true), '->renderException() renders a pretty exceptions with previous exceptions');

        $tester->run(['command' => 'foo'], ['decorated' => true, 'capture_stderr_separately' => true]);
        $this->assertStringMatchesFormatFile(self::$fixturesPath.'/application_renderexception_doublewidth1decorated.txt', $tester->getErrorOutput(true), '->renderException() renders a pretty exceptions with previous exceptions');

        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        putenv('COLUMNS=32');
        $application->register('foo')->setCode(static function () {
            throw new \Exception('コマンドの実行中にエラーが発生しました。');
        });
        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);
        $tester->run(['command' => 'foo'], ['decorated' => false, 'capture_stderr_separately' => true]);
        $this->assertStringMatchesFormatFile(self::$fixturesPath.'/application_renderexception_doublewidth2.txt', $tester->getErrorOutput(true), '->renderException() wraps messages when they are bigger than the terminal');
        putenv('COLUMNS=120');
    }

    public function testRenderExceptionEscapesLines()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        putenv('COLUMNS=22');
        $application->register('foo')->setCode(static function () {
            throw new \Exception('dont break here <info>!</info>');
        });
        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);

        $tester->run(['command' => 'foo'], ['decorated' => false]);
        $this->assertStringMatchesFormatFile(self::$fixturesPath.'/application_renderexception_escapeslines.txt', $tester->getDisplay(true), '->renderException() escapes lines containing formatting');
        putenv('COLUMNS=120');
    }

    public function testRenderExceptionLineBreaks()
    {
        $application = new class extends MockableAppliationWithTerminalWidth {
            public function getTerminalWidth(): int
            {
                return 120;
            }
        };
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->register('foo')->setCode(static function () {
            throw new \InvalidArgumentException("\n\nline 1 with extra spaces        \nline 2\n\nline 4\n");
        });
        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);

        $tester->run(['command' => 'foo'], ['decorated' => false]);
        $this->assertStringMatchesFormatFile(self::$fixturesPath.'/application_renderexception_linebreaks.txt', $tester->getDisplay(true), '->renderException() keep multiple line breaks');
    }

    #[Group('transient-on-windows')]
    public function testRenderAnonymousException()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->register('foo')->setCode(static function () {
            throw new class('') extends \InvalidArgumentException {};
        });
        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);

        $tester->run(['command' => 'foo'], ['decorated' => false]);
        $this->assertStringContainsString('[InvalidArgumentException@anonymous]', $tester->getDisplay(true));

        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->register('foo')->setCode(static function () {
            throw new \InvalidArgumentException(\sprintf('Dummy type "%s" is invalid.', (new class {})::class));
        });
        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);

        $tester->run(['command' => 'foo'], ['decorated' => false]);
        $this->assertStringContainsString('Dummy type "class@anonymous" is invalid.', $tester->getDisplay(true));
    }

    #[Group('transient-on-windows')]
    public function testRenderExceptionStackTraceContainsRootException()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->register('foo')->setCode(static function () {
            throw new class('') extends \InvalidArgumentException {};
        });
        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);

        $tester->run(['command' => 'foo'], ['decorated' => false]);
        $this->assertStringContainsString('[InvalidArgumentException@anonymous]', $tester->getDisplay(true));

        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->register('foo')->setCode(static function () {
            throw new \InvalidArgumentException(\sprintf('Dummy type "%s" is invalid.', (new class {})::class));
        });
        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);

        $tester->run(['command' => 'foo'], ['decorated' => false]);
        $this->assertStringContainsString('Dummy type "class@anonymous" is invalid.', $tester->getDisplay(true));
    }

    public function testRenderExceptionEscapesLinesOfSynopsis()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application
            ->register('foo')
            ->setCode(static function () {
                throw new \Exception('some exception');
            })
            ->addArgument('info')
        ;
        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);

        $tester->run(['command' => 'foo'], ['decorated' => false]);
        $this->assertStringMatchesFormatFile(self::$fixturesPath.'/application_rendersynopsis_escapesline.txt', $tester->getDisplay(true), '->renderException() escapes lines containing formatting of synopsis');
    }

    public function testRun()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->setCatchExceptions(false);
        $application->addCommand($command = new \Foo1Command());
        $_SERVER['argv'] = ['cli.php', 'foo:bar1'];

        ob_start();
        $application->run();
        ob_end_clean();

        $this->assertInstanceOf(ArgvInput::class, $command->input, '->run() creates an ArgvInput by default if none is given');
        $this->assertInstanceOf(ConsoleOutput::class, $command->output, '->run() creates a ConsoleOutput by default if none is given');

        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->setCatchExceptions(false);

        $this->ensureStaticCommandHelp($application);
        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);

        $tester->run([], ['decorated' => false]);
        $this->assertStringEqualsFile(self::$fixturesPath.'/application_run1.txt', $tester->getDisplay(true), '->run() runs the list command if no argument is passed');

        $tester->run(['--help' => true], ['decorated' => false]);
        $this->assertStringEqualsFile(self::$fixturesPath.'/application_run2.txt', $tester->getDisplay(true), '->run() runs the help command if --help is passed');

        $tester->run(['-h' => true], ['decorated' => false]);
        $this->assertStringEqualsFile(self::$fixturesPath.'/application_run2.txt', $tester->getDisplay(true), '->run() runs the help command if -h is passed');

        $tester->run(['command' => 'list', '--help' => true], ['decorated' => false]);
        $this->assertStringEqualsFile(self::$fixturesPath.'/application_run3.txt', $tester->getDisplay(true), '->run() displays the help if --help is passed');

        $tester->run(['command' => 'list', '-h' => true], ['decorated' => false]);
        $this->assertStringEqualsFile(self::$fixturesPath.'/application_run3.txt', $tester->getDisplay(true), '->run() displays the help if -h is passed');

        $tester->run(['--ansi' => true]);
        $this->assertTrue($tester->getOutput()->isDecorated(), '->run() forces color output if --ansi is passed');

        $tester->run(['--no-ansi' => true]);
        $this->assertFalse($tester->getOutput()->isDecorated(), '->run() forces color output to be disabled if --no-ansi is passed');

        $tester->run(['--version' => true], ['decorated' => false]);
        $this->assertStringEqualsFile(self::$fixturesPath.'/application_run4.txt', $tester->getDisplay(true), '->run() displays the program version if --version is passed');

        $tester->run(['-V' => true], ['decorated' => false]);
        $this->assertStringEqualsFile(self::$fixturesPath.'/application_run4.txt', $tester->getDisplay(true), '->run() displays the program version if -v is passed');

        $tester->run(['command' => 'list', '--quiet' => true]);
        $this->assertSame('', $tester->getDisplay(), '->run() removes all output if --quiet is passed');
        $this->assertFalse($tester->getInput()->isInteractive(), '->run() sets off the interactive mode if --quiet is passed');

        $tester->run(['command' => 'list', '-q' => true]);
        $this->assertSame('', $tester->getDisplay(), '->run() removes all output if -q is passed');
        $this->assertFalse($tester->getInput()->isInteractive(), '->run() sets off the interactive mode if -q is passed');

        $tester->run(['command' => 'list', '--verbose' => true]);
        $this->assertSame(Output::VERBOSITY_VERBOSE, $tester->getOutput()->getVerbosity(), '->run() sets the output to verbose if --verbose is passed');

        $tester->run(['command' => 'list', '--verbose' => 1]);
        $this->assertSame(Output::VERBOSITY_VERBOSE, $tester->getOutput()->getVerbosity(), '->run() sets the output to verbose if --verbose=1 is passed');

        $tester->run(['command' => 'list', '--verbose' => 2]);
        $this->assertSame(Output::VERBOSITY_VERY_VERBOSE, $tester->getOutput()->getVerbosity(), '->run() sets the output to very verbose if --verbose=2 is passed');

        $tester->run(['command' => 'list', '--verbose' => 3]);
        $this->assertSame(Output::VERBOSITY_DEBUG, $tester->getOutput()->getVerbosity(), '->run() sets the output to debug if --verbose=3 is passed');

        $tester->run(['command' => 'list', '--verbose' => 4]);
        $this->assertSame(Output::VERBOSITY_VERBOSE, $tester->getOutput()->getVerbosity(), '->run() sets the output to verbose if unknown --verbose level is passed');

        $tester->run(['command' => 'list', '-v' => true]);
        $this->assertSame(Output::VERBOSITY_VERBOSE, $tester->getOutput()->getVerbosity(), '->run() sets the output to verbose if -v is passed');

        $tester->run(['command' => 'list', '-vv' => true]);
        $this->assertSame(Output::VERBOSITY_VERY_VERBOSE, $tester->getOutput()->getVerbosity(), '->run() sets the output to verbose if -v is passed');

        $tester->run(['command' => 'list', '-vvv' => true]);
        $this->assertSame(Output::VERBOSITY_DEBUG, $tester->getOutput()->getVerbosity(), '->run() sets the output to verbose if -v is passed');

        $tester->run(['command' => 'help', '--help' => true], ['decorated' => false]);
        $this->assertStringEqualsFile(self::$fixturesPath.'/application_run5.txt', $tester->getDisplay(true), '->run() displays the help if --help is passed');

        $tester->run(['command' => 'help', '-h' => true], ['decorated' => false]);
        $this->assertStringEqualsFile(self::$fixturesPath.'/application_run5.txt', $tester->getDisplay(true), '->run() displays the help if -h is passed');

        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->setCatchExceptions(false);
        $application->addCommand(new \FooCommand());
        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);

        $tester->run(['command' => 'foo:bar', '--no-interaction' => true], ['decorated' => false]);
        $this->assertSame('called'.\PHP_EOL, $tester->getDisplay(), '->run() does not call interact() if --no-interaction is passed');

        $tester->run(['command' => 'foo:bar', '-n' => true], ['decorated' => false]);
        $this->assertSame('called'.\PHP_EOL, $tester->getDisplay(), '->run() does not call interact() if -n is passed');
    }

    public function testRunWithGlobalOptionAndNoCommand()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->setCatchExceptions(false);
        $application->getDefinition()->addOption(new InputOption('foo', 'f', InputOption::VALUE_OPTIONAL));

        $output = new StreamOutput(fopen('php://memory', 'w', false));
        $input = new ArgvInput(['cli.php', '--foo', 'bar']);

        $this->assertSame(0, $application->run($input, $output));
    }

    /**
     * Issue #9285.
     *
     * If the "verbose" option is just before an argument in ArgvInput,
     * an argument value should not be treated as verbosity value.
     * This test will fail with "Not enough arguments." if broken
     */
    public function testVerboseValueNotBreakArguments()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->setCatchExceptions(false);
        $application->addCommand(new \FooCommand());

        $output = new StreamOutput(fopen('php://memory', 'w', false));

        $input = new ArgvInput(['cli.php', '-v', 'foo:bar']);
        $application->run($input, $output);

        $this->addToAssertionCount(1);

        $input = new ArgvInput(['cli.php', '--verbose', 'foo:bar']);
        $application->run($input, $output);

        $this->addToAssertionCount(1);
    }

    public function testRunReturnsIntegerExitCode()
    {
        $exception = new \Exception('', 4);

        $application = $this->getMockBuilder(Application::class)->onlyMethods(['doRun'])->getMock();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->expects($this->once())
            ->method('doRun')
            ->willThrowException($exception);

        $exitCode = $application->run(new ArrayInput([]), new NullOutput());

        $this->assertSame(4, $exitCode, '->run() returns integer exit code extracted from raised exception');
    }

    public function testRunDispatchesIntegerExitCode()
    {
        $passedRightValue = false;

        // We can assume here that some other test asserts that the event is dispatched at all
        $dispatcher = new EventDispatcher();
        $dispatcher->addListener('console.terminate', static function (ConsoleTerminateEvent $event) use (&$passedRightValue) {
            $passedRightValue = (4 === $event->getExitCode());
        });

        $application = new Application();
        $application->setDispatcher($dispatcher);
        $application->setAutoExit(false);

        $application->register('test')->setCode(static function (InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output) {
            throw new \Exception('', 4);
        });

        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);
        $tester->run(['command' => 'test']);

        $this->assertTrue($passedRightValue, '-> exit code 4 was passed in the console.terminate event');
    }

    public function testRunReturnsExitCodeOneForExceptionCodeZero()
    {
        $exception = new \Exception('', 0);

        $application = $this->getMockBuilder(Application::class)->onlyMethods(['doRun'])->getMock();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->expects($this->once())
            ->method('doRun')
            ->willThrowException($exception);

        $exitCode = $application->run(new ArrayInput([]), new NullOutput());

        $this->assertSame(1, $exitCode, '->run() returns exit code 1 when exception code is 0');
    }

    public function testRunDispatchesExitCodeOneForExceptionCodeZero()
    {
        $passedRightValue = false;

        // We can assume here that some other test asserts that the event is dispatched at all
        $dispatcher = new EventDispatcher();
        $dispatcher->addListener('console.terminate', static function (ConsoleTerminateEvent $event) use (&$passedRightValue) {
            $passedRightValue = (1 === $event->getExitCode());
        });

        $application = new Application();
        $application->setDispatcher($dispatcher);
        $application->setAutoExit(false);

        $application->register('test')->setCode(static function (InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output) {
            throw new \Exception();
        });

        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);
        $tester->run(['command' => 'test']);

        $this->assertTrue($passedRightValue, '-> exit code 1 was passed in the console.terminate event');
    }

    #[TestWith([-1])]
    #[TestWith([-32000])]
    public function testRunReturnsExitCodeOneForNegativeExceptionCode($exceptionCode)
    {
        $exception = new \Exception('', $exceptionCode);

        $application = $this->getMockBuilder(Application::class)->onlyMethods(['doRun'])->getMock();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->expects($this->once())
            ->method('doRun')
            ->willThrowException($exception);

        $exitCode = $application->run(new ArrayInput([]), new NullOutput());

        $this->assertSame(1, $exitCode, '->run() returns exit code 1 when exception code is '.$exceptionCode);
    }

    public function testAddingOptionWithDuplicateShortcut()
    {
        $dispatcher = new EventDispatcher();
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->setCatchExceptions(false);
        $application->setDispatcher($dispatcher);

        $application->getDefinition()->addOption(new InputOption('--env', '-e', InputOption::VALUE_REQUIRED, 'Environment'));

        $application
            ->register('foo')
            ->setAliases(['f'])
            ->setDefinition([new InputOption('survey', 'e', InputOption::VALUE_REQUIRED, 'My option with a shortcut.')])
            ->setCode(static fn (InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output): int => 0)
        ;

        $input = new ArrayInput(['command' => 'foo']);
        $output = new NullOutput();

        $this->expectException(\LogicException::class);
        $this->expectExceptionMessage('An option with shortcut "e" already exists.');

        $application->run($input, $output);
    }

    #[DataProvider('getAddingAlreadySetDefinitionElementData')]
    public function testAddingAlreadySetDefinitionElementData($def)
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->setCatchExceptions(false);
        $application
            ->register('foo')
            ->setDefinition([$def])
            ->setCode(static fn (InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output): int => 0)
        ;

        $input = new ArrayInput(['command' => 'foo']);
        $output = new NullOutput();

        $this->expectException(\LogicException::class);

        $application->run($input, $output);
    }

    public static function getAddingAlreadySetDefinitionElementData(): array
    {
        return [
            [new InputArgument('command', InputArgument::REQUIRED)],
            [new InputOption('quiet', '', InputOption::VALUE_NONE)],
            [new InputOption('query', 'q', InputOption::VALUE_NONE)],
        ];
    }

    public function testGetDefaultHelperSetReturnsDefaultValues()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->setCatchExceptions(false);

        $helperSet = $application->getHelperSet();

        $this->assertTrue($helperSet->has('formatter'));
    }

    public function testAddingSingleHelperSetOverwritesDefaultValues()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->setCatchExceptions(false);

        $application->setHelperSet(new HelperSet([new FormatterHelper()]));

        $helperSet = $application->getHelperSet();

        $this->assertTrue($helperSet->has('formatter'));

        // no other default helper set should be returned
        $this->assertFalse($helperSet->has('dialog'));
        $this->assertFalse($helperSet->has('progress'));
    }

    public function testOverwritingDefaultHelperSetOverwritesDefaultValues()
    {
        $application = new CustomApplication();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->setCatchExceptions(false);

        $application->setHelperSet(new HelperSet([new FormatterHelper()]));

        $helperSet = $application->getHelperSet();

        $this->assertTrue($helperSet->has('formatter'));

        // no other default helper set should be returned
        $this->assertFalse($helperSet->has('dialog'));
        $this->assertFalse($helperSet->has('progress'));
    }

    public function testGetDefaultInputDefinitionReturnsDefaultValues()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->setCatchExceptions(false);

        $inputDefinition = $application->getDefinition();

        $this->assertTrue($inputDefinition->hasArgument('command'));

        $this->assertTrue($inputDefinition->hasOption('help'));
        $this->assertTrue($inputDefinition->hasOption('quiet'));
        $this->assertTrue($inputDefinition->hasOption('verbose'));
        $this->assertTrue($inputDefinition->hasOption('version'));
        $this->assertTrue($inputDefinition->hasOption('ansi'));
        $this->assertTrue($inputDefinition->hasNegation('no-ansi'));
        $this->assertFalse($inputDefinition->hasOption('no-ansi'));
        $this->assertTrue($inputDefinition->hasOption('no-interaction'));
    }

    public function testOverwritingDefaultInputDefinitionOverwritesDefaultValues()
    {
        $application = new CustomApplication();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->setCatchExceptions(false);

        $inputDefinition = $application->getDefinition();

        // check whether the default arguments and options are not returned any more
        $this->assertFalse($inputDefinition->hasArgument('command'));

        $this->assertFalse($inputDefinition->hasOption('help'));
        $this->assertFalse($inputDefinition->hasOption('quiet'));
        $this->assertFalse($inputDefinition->hasOption('verbose'));
        $this->assertFalse($inputDefinition->hasOption('version'));
        $this->assertFalse($inputDefinition->hasOption('ansi'));
        $this->assertFalse($inputDefinition->hasNegation('no-ansi'));
        $this->assertFalse($inputDefinition->hasOption('no-interaction'));

        $this->assertTrue($inputDefinition->hasOption('custom'));
    }

    public function testSettingCustomInputDefinitionOverwritesDefaultValues()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->setCatchExceptions(false);

        $application->setDefinition(new InputDefinition([new InputOption('--custom', '-c', InputOption::VALUE_NONE, 'Set the custom input definition.')]));

        $inputDefinition = $application->getDefinition();

        // check whether the default arguments and options are not returned any more
        $this->assertFalse($inputDefinition->hasArgument('command'));

        $this->assertFalse($inputDefinition->hasOption('help'));
        $this->assertFalse($inputDefinition->hasOption('quiet'));
        $this->assertFalse($inputDefinition->hasOption('verbose'));
        $this->assertFalse($inputDefinition->hasOption('version'));
        $this->assertFalse($inputDefinition->hasOption('ansi'));
        $this->assertFalse($inputDefinition->hasNegation('no-ansi'));
        $this->assertFalse($inputDefinition->hasOption('no-interaction'));

        $this->assertTrue($inputDefinition->hasOption('custom'));
    }

    public function testItRemovesArgumentsFromInputDefinitionOnSingleCommandApplication()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->setCatchExceptions(false);

        $application->setDefaultCommand('list', true); // It's a single command application.

        $inputDefinition = $application->getDefinition();

        // $inputDefinition->setArguments() is called to remove default arguments.
        $this->assertSame(0, $inputDefinition->getArgumentCount());
        $this->assertFalse($inputDefinition->hasArgument('command'));

        // $inputDefinition->setOptions() is not called to leave default options as they are.
        $this->assertTrue($inputDefinition->hasOption('help'));
        $this->assertTrue($inputDefinition->hasOption('quiet'));
        $this->assertTrue($inputDefinition->hasOption('verbose'));
        $this->assertTrue($inputDefinition->hasOption('version'));
        $this->assertTrue($inputDefinition->hasOption('ansi'));
        $this->assertTrue($inputDefinition->hasNegation('no-ansi'));
        $this->assertFalse($inputDefinition->hasOption('no-ansi'));
        $this->assertTrue($inputDefinition->hasOption('no-interaction'));
    }

    public function testRunWithDispatcher()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->setDispatcher($this->getDispatcher());

        $application->register('foo')->setCode(static function (InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output): int {
            $output->write('foo.');

            return 0;
        });

        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);
        $tester->run(['command' => 'foo']);
        $this->assertEquals('before.foo.after.'.\PHP_EOL, $tester->getDisplay());
    }

    public function testRunWithExceptionAndDispatcher()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setDispatcher($this->getDispatcher());
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->setCatchExceptions(false);

        $application->register('foo')->setCode(static function (InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output) {
            throw new \RuntimeException('foo');
        });

        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);

        $this->expectException(\LogicException::class);
        $this->expectExceptionMessage('error');

        $tester->run(['command' => 'foo']);
    }

    public function testRunDispatchesAllEventsWithException()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setDispatcher($this->getDispatcher());
        $application->setAutoExit(false);

        $application->register('foo')->setCode(static function (InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output) {
            $output->write('foo.');

            throw new \RuntimeException('foo');
        });

        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);
        $tester->run(['command' => 'foo']);
        $this->assertStringContainsString('before.foo.error.after.', $tester->getDisplay());
    }

    public function testRunDispatchesAllEventsWithExceptionInListener()
    {
        $dispatcher = $this->getDispatcher();
        $dispatcher->addListener('console.command', static function () {
            throw new \RuntimeException('foo');
        });

        $application = new Application();
        $application->setDispatcher($dispatcher);
        $application->setAutoExit(false);

        $application->register('foo')->setCode(static function (InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output): int {
            $output->write('foo.');

            return 0;
        });

        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);
        $tester->run(['command' => 'foo']);
        $this->assertStringContainsString('before.error.after.', $tester->getDisplay());
    }

    public function testRunWithError()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->setCatchExceptions(false);

        $application->register('dym')->setCode(static function (InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output) {
            $output->write('dym.');

            throw new \Error('dymerr');
        });

        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);

        try {
            $tester->run(['command' => 'dym']);
            $this->fail('Error expected.');
        } catch (\Error $e) {
            $this->assertSame('dymerr', $e->getMessage());
        }
    }

    public function testRunWithFindError()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->setCatchExceptions(false);

        // Throws an exception when find fails
        $commandLoader = $this->createStub(CommandLoaderInterface::class);
        $commandLoader->method('getNames')->willThrowException(new \Error('Find exception'));
        $application->setCommandLoader($commandLoader);

        // The exception should not be ignored
        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);

        $this->expectException(\Error::class);
        $this->expectExceptionMessage('Find exception');

        $tester->run(['command' => 'foo']);
    }

    public function testRunAllowsErrorListenersToSilenceTheException()
    {
        $dispatcher = $this->getDispatcher();
        $dispatcher->addListener('console.error', static function (ConsoleErrorEvent $event) {
            $event->getOutput()->write('silenced.');

            $event->setExitCode(0);
        });

        $dispatcher->addListener('console.command', static function () {
            throw new \RuntimeException('foo');
        });

        $application = new Application();
        $application->setDispatcher($dispatcher);
        $application->setAutoExit(false);

        $application->register('foo')->setCode(static function (InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output): int {
            $output->write('foo.');

            return 0;
        });

        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);
        $tester->run(['command' => 'foo']);
        $this->assertStringContainsString('before.error.silenced.after.', $tester->getDisplay());
        $this->assertEquals(ConsoleCommandEvent::RETURN_CODE_DISABLED, $tester->getStatusCode());
    }

    public function testConsoleErrorEventIsTriggeredOnCommandNotFound()
    {
        $dispatcher = new EventDispatcher();
        $dispatcher->addListener('console.error', function (ConsoleErrorEvent $event) {
            $this->assertNull($event->getCommand());
            $this->assertInstanceOf(CommandNotFoundException::class, $event->getError());
            $event->getOutput()->write('silenced command not found');
        });

        $application = new Application();
        $application->setDispatcher($dispatcher);
        $application->setAutoExit(false);

        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);
        $tester->run(['command' => 'unknown']);
        $this->assertStringContainsString('silenced command not found', $tester->getDisplay());
        $this->assertEquals(1, $tester->getStatusCode());
    }

    public function testErrorIsRethrownIfNotHandledByConsoleErrorEvent()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->setCatchExceptions(false);
        $application->setDispatcher(new EventDispatcher());

        $application->register('dym')->setCode(static function () {
            throw new \Error('Something went wrong.');
        });

        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);

        try {
            $tester->run(['command' => 'dym']);
            $this->fail('->run() should rethrow PHP errors if not handled via ConsoleErrorEvent.');
        } catch (\Error $e) {
            $this->assertSame('Something went wrong.', $e->getMessage());
        }
    }

    public function testRunWithErrorAndDispatcher()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setDispatcher($this->getDispatcher());
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->setCatchExceptions(false);

        $application->register('dym')->setCode(static function (InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output) {
            $output->write('dym.');

            throw new \Error('dymerr');
        });

        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);

        $this->expectException(\LogicException::class);
        $this->expectExceptionMessage('error');

        $tester->run(['command' => 'dym']);
        $this->assertStringContainsString('before.dym.error.after.', $tester->getDisplay(), 'The PHP error did not dispatch events');
    }

    public function testRunDispatchesAllEventsWithError()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setDispatcher($this->getDispatcher());
        $application->setAutoExit(false);

        $application->register('dym')->setCode(static function (InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output) {
            $output->write('dym.');

            throw new \Error('dymerr');
        });

        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);
        $tester->run(['command' => 'dym']);
        $this->assertStringContainsString('before.dym.error.after.', $tester->getDisplay(), 'The PHP error did not dispatch events');
    }

    public function testRunWithErrorFailingStatusCode()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setDispatcher($this->getDispatcher());
        $application->setAutoExit(false);

        $application->register('dus')->setCode(static function (InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output) {
            $output->write('dus.');

            throw new \Error('duserr');
        });

        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);
        $tester->run(['command' => 'dus']);
        $this->assertSame(1, $tester->getStatusCode(), 'Status code should be 1');
    }

    public function testRunWithDispatcherSkippingCommand()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setDispatcher($this->getDispatcher(true));
        $application->setAutoExit(false);

        $application->register('foo')->setCode(static function (InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output): int {
            $output->write('foo.');

            return 0;
        });

        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);
        $exitCode = $tester->run(['command' => 'foo']);
        $this->assertStringContainsString('before.after.', $tester->getDisplay());
        $this->assertEquals(ConsoleCommandEvent::RETURN_CODE_DISABLED, $exitCode);
    }

    public function testRunWithDispatcherAccessingInputOptions()
    {
        $noInteractionValue = null;
        $quietValue = null;

        $dispatcher = $this->getDispatcher();
        $dispatcher->addListener('console.command', static function (ConsoleCommandEvent $event) use (&$noInteractionValue, &$quietValue) {
            $input = $event->getInput();

            $noInteractionValue = $input->getOption('no-interaction');
            $quietValue = $input->getOption('quiet');
        });

        $application = new Application();
        $application->setDispatcher($dispatcher);
        $application->setAutoExit(false);

        $application->register('foo')->setCode(static function (InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output): int {
            $output->write('foo.');

            return 0;
        });

        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);
        $tester->run(['command' => 'foo', '--no-interaction' => true]);

        $this->assertTrue($noInteractionValue);
        $this->assertFalse($quietValue);
    }

    public function testRunWithDispatcherAddingInputOptions()
    {
        $extraValue = null;

        $dispatcher = $this->getDispatcher();
        $dispatcher->addListener('console.command', static function (ConsoleCommandEvent $event) use (&$extraValue) {
            $definition = $event->getCommand()->getDefinition();
            $input = $event->getInput();

            $definition->addOption(new InputOption('extra', null, InputOption::VALUE_REQUIRED));
            $input->bind($definition);

            $extraValue = $input->getOption('extra');
        });

        $application = new Application();
        $application->setDispatcher($dispatcher);
        $application->setAutoExit(false);

        $application->register('foo')->setCode(static function (InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output): int {
            $output->write('foo.');

            return 0;
        });

        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);
        $tester->run(['command' => 'foo', '--extra' => 'some test value']);

        $this->assertEquals('some test value', $extraValue);
    }

    public function testSetRunCustomDefaultCommand()
    {
        $command = new \FooCommand();

        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->addCommand($command);
        $application->setDefaultCommand($command->getName());

        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);
        $tester->run([], ['interactive' => false]);
        $this->assertEquals('called'.\PHP_EOL, $tester->getDisplay(), 'Application runs the default set command if different from \'list\' command');

        $application = new CustomDefaultCommandApplication();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);

        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);
        $tester->run([], ['interactive' => false]);

        $this->assertEquals('called'.\PHP_EOL, $tester->getDisplay(), 'Application runs the default set command if different from \'list\' command');
    }

    public function testSetRunCustomDefaultCommandWithOption()
    {
        $command = new \FooOptCommand();

        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->addCommand($command);
        $application->setDefaultCommand($command->getName());

        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);
        $tester->run(['--fooopt' => 'opt'], ['interactive' => false]);

        $this->assertEquals('called'.\PHP_EOL.'opt'.\PHP_EOL, $tester->getDisplay(), 'Application runs the default set command if different from \'list\' command');
    }

    public function testSetRunCustomSingleCommand()
    {
        $command = new \FooCommand();

        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->addCommand($command);
        $application->setDefaultCommand($command->getName(), true);

        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);

        $tester->run([]);
        $this->assertStringContainsString('called', $tester->getDisplay());

        $tester->run(['--help' => true]);
        $this->assertStringContainsString('The foo:bar command', $tester->getDisplay());
    }

    public function testRunLazyCommandService()
    {
        $container = new ContainerBuilder();
        $container->addCompilerPass(new AddConsoleCommandPass());
        $container
            ->register('lazy-command', LazyTestCommand::class)
            ->addTag('console.command', ['command' => 'lazy:command'])
            ->addTag('console.command', ['command' => 'lazy:alias'])
            ->addTag('console.command', ['command' => 'lazy:alias2']);
        $container->compile();

        $application = new Application();
        $application->setCommandLoader($container->get('console.command_loader'));
        $application->setAutoExit(false);

        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);

        $tester->run(['command' => 'lazy:command']);
        $this->assertSame("lazy-command called\n", $tester->getDisplay(true));

        $tester->run(['command' => 'lazy:alias']);
        $this->assertSame("lazy-command called\n", $tester->getDisplay(true));

        $tester->run(['command' => 'lazy:alias2']);
        $this->assertSame("lazy-command called\n", $tester->getDisplay(true));

        $command = $application->get('lazy:command');
        $this->assertSame(['lazy:alias', 'lazy:alias2'], $command->getAliases());
    }

    public function testGetDisabledLazyCommand()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setCommandLoader(new FactoryCommandLoader(['disabled' => static fn () => new DisabledCommand()]));

        $this->expectException(CommandNotFoundException::class);

        $application->get('disabled');
    }

    public function testHasReturnsFalseForDisabledLazyCommand()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setCommandLoader(new FactoryCommandLoader(['disabled' => static fn () => new DisabledCommand()]));
        $this->assertFalse($application->has('disabled'));
    }

    public function testAllExcludesDisabledLazyCommand()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setCommandLoader(new FactoryCommandLoader(['disabled' => static fn () => new DisabledCommand()]));
        $this->assertArrayNotHasKey('disabled', $application->all());
    }

    public function testFindAlternativesDoesNotLoadSameNamespaceCommandsOnExactMatch()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);

        $loaded = [];

        $application->setCommandLoader(new FactoryCommandLoader([
            'foo:bar' => static function () use (&$loaded) {
                $loaded['foo:bar'] = true;

                return (new Command('foo:bar'))->setCode(static fn (): int => 0);
            },
            'foo' => static function () use (&$loaded) {
                $loaded['foo'] = true;

                return (new Command('foo'))->setCode(static fn (): int => 0);
            },
        ]));

        $application->run(new ArrayInput(['command' => 'foo']), new NullOutput());

        $this->assertSame(['foo' => true], $loaded);
    }

    protected function getDispatcher($skipCommand = false)
    {
        $dispatcher = new EventDispatcher();
        $dispatcher->addListener('console.command', static function (ConsoleCommandEvent $event) use ($skipCommand) {
            $event->getOutput()->write('before.');

            if ($skipCommand) {
                $event->disableCommand();
            }
        });
        $dispatcher->addListener('console.terminate', static function (ConsoleTerminateEvent $event) use ($skipCommand) {
            $event->getOutput()->writeln('after.');

            if (!$skipCommand) {
                $event->setExitCode(ConsoleCommandEvent::RETURN_CODE_DISABLED);
            }
        });
        $dispatcher->addListener('console.error', static function (ConsoleErrorEvent $event) {
            $event->getOutput()->write('error.');

            $event->setError(new \LogicException('error.', $event->getExitCode(), $event->getError()));
        });

        return $dispatcher;
    }

    public function testErrorIsRethrownIfNotHandledByConsoleErrorEventWithCatchingEnabled()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->setDispatcher(new EventDispatcher());

        $application->register('dym')->setCode(static function () {
            throw new \Error('Something went wrong.');
        });

        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);

        try {
            $tester->run(['command' => 'dym']);
            $this->fail('->run() should rethrow PHP errors if not handled via ConsoleErrorEvent.');
        } catch (\Error $e) {
            $this->assertSame('Something went wrong.', $e->getMessage());
        }
    }

    public function testThrowingErrorListener()
    {
        $dispatcher = $this->getDispatcher();
        $dispatcher->addListener('console.error', static function (ConsoleErrorEvent $event) {
            throw new \RuntimeException('foo');
        });

        $dispatcher->addListener('console.command', static function () {
            throw new \RuntimeException('bar');
        });

        $application = new Application();
        $application->setDispatcher($dispatcher);
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->setCatchExceptions(false);

        $application->register('foo')->setCode(static function (InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output): int {
            $output->write('foo.');

            return 0;
        });

        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);

        $this->expectException(\RuntimeException::class);
        $this->expectExceptionMessage('foo');

        $tester->run(['command' => 'foo']);
    }

    public function testCommandNameMismatchWithCommandLoaderKeyThrows()
    {
        $app = new Application();
        $loader = new FactoryCommandLoader([
            'test' => static fn () => new Command('test-command'),
        ]);

        $app->setCommandLoader($loader);

        $this->expectException(CommandNotFoundException::class);
        $this->expectExceptionMessage('The "test" command cannot be found because it is registered under multiple names. Make sure you don\'t set a different name via constructor or "setName()".');

        $app->get('test');
    }

    #[RequiresPhpExtension('pcntl')]
    public function testSignalListenerNotCalledByDefault()
    {
        $command = new SignableCommand(false);

        $dispatcherCalled = false;
        $dispatcher = new EventDispatcher();
        $dispatcher->addListener('console.signal', static function () use (&$dispatcherCalled) {
            $dispatcherCalled = true;
        });

        $application = $this->createSignalableApplication($command, $dispatcher);

        $this->assertSame(0, $application->run(new ArrayInput(['signal'])));
        $this->assertFalse($command->signaled);
        $this->assertFalse($dispatcherCalled);
    }

    #[RequiresPhpExtension('pcntl')]
    public function testSignalListener()
    {
        $command = new SignableCommand();

        $dispatcherCalled = false;
        $dispatcher = new EventDispatcher();
        $dispatcher->addListener('console.signal', static function (ConsoleSignalEvent $e) use (&$dispatcherCalled) {
            $e->abortExit();
            $dispatcherCalled = true;
        });

        $application = $this->createSignalableApplication($command, $dispatcher);

        $this->assertSame(1, $application->run(new ArrayInput(['signal'])));
        $this->assertTrue($dispatcherCalled);
        $this->assertTrue($command->signaled);
    }

    #[RequiresPhpExtension('pcntl')]
    public function testSignalSubscriberNotCalledByDefault()
    {
        $command = new BaseSignableCommand(false);

        $subscriber = new SignalEventSubscriber();
        $dispatcher = new EventDispatcher();
        $dispatcher->addSubscriber($subscriber);

        $application = $this->createSignalableApplication($command, $dispatcher);

        $this->assertSame(0, $application->run(new ArrayInput(['signal'])));
        $this->assertFalse($subscriber->signaled);
    }

    #[RequiresPhpExtension('pcntl')]
    public function testSignalSubscriber()
    {
        $command = new BaseSignableCommand();

        $subscriber1 = new SignalEventSubscriber();
        $subscriber2 = new SignalEventSubscriber();

        $dispatcher = new EventDispatcher();
        $dispatcher->addSubscriber($subscriber1);
        $dispatcher->addSubscriber($subscriber2);

        $application = $this->createSignalableApplication($command, $dispatcher);

        $this->assertSame(1, $application->run(new ArrayInput(['signal'])));
        $this->assertTrue($subscriber1->signaled);
        $this->assertTrue($subscriber2->signaled);
    }

    #[RequiresPhpExtension('pcntl')]
    public function testSignalDispatchWithoutEventToDispatch()
    {
        $command = new SignableCommand();

        $application = $this->createSignalableApplication($command, null);
        $application->setSignalsToDispatchEvent();

        $this->assertSame(1, $application->run(new ArrayInput(['signal'])));
        $this->assertTrue($command->signaled);
    }

    #[RequiresPhpExtension('pcntl')]
    public function testSignalDispatchWithoutEventDispatcher()
    {
        $command = new SignableCommand();

        $application = $this->createSignalableApplication($command, null);
        $application->setSignalsToDispatchEvent(\SIGUSR1);

        $this->assertSame(1, $application->run(new ArrayInput(['signal'])));
        $this->assertTrue($command->signaled);
    }

    #[RequiresPhpExtension('pcntl')]
    public function testSetSignalsToDispatchEvent()
    {
        if (!\defined('SIGUSR1')) {
            $this->markTestSkipped('SIGUSR1 not available');
        }

        $command = new BaseSignableCommand();

        $subscriber = new SignalEventSubscriber();

        $dispatcher = new EventDispatcher();
        $dispatcher->addSubscriber($subscriber);

        // Since there is no signal handler, and by default PHP will stop even
        // on SIGUSR1, we need to register a blank handler to avoid the process
        // being stopped.
        $blankHandlerSignaled = false;
        pcntl_signal(\SIGUSR1, static function () use (&$blankHandlerSignaled) {
            $blankHandlerSignaled = true;
        });

        $application = $this->createSignalableApplication($command, $dispatcher);
        $application->setSignalsToDispatchEvent(\SIGUSR2);
        $this->assertSame(0, $application->run(new ArrayInput(['signal'])));
        $this->assertFalse($subscriber->signaled);
        $this->assertTrue($blankHandlerSignaled);

        // We reset the blank handler to false to make sure it is called again
        $blankHandlerSignaled = false;

        $application = $this->createSignalableApplication($command, $dispatcher);
        $application->setSignalsToDispatchEvent(\SIGUSR1);
        $this->assertSame(1, $application->run(new ArrayInput(['signal'])));
        $this->assertTrue($subscriber->signaled);
        $this->assertTrue($blankHandlerSignaled);

        // And now we test without the blank handler
        $blankHandlerSignaled = false;
        pcntl_signal(\SIGUSR1, \SIG_DFL);

        $application = $this->createSignalableApplication($command, $dispatcher);
        $application->setSignalsToDispatchEvent(\SIGUSR1);
        $this->assertSame(1, $application->run(new ArrayInput(['signal'])));
        $this->assertTrue($subscriber->signaled);
        $this->assertFalse($blankHandlerSignaled);
    }

    public function testSignalableCommandInterfaceWithoutSignals()
    {
        if (!\defined('SIGUSR1')) {
            $this->markTestSkipped('SIGUSR1 not available');
        }

        $command = new SignableCommand(false);

        $dispatcher = new EventDispatcher();
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->setDispatcher($dispatcher);
        $application->addCommand($command);
        $this->assertSame(0, $application->run(new ArrayInput(['signal'])));
    }

    public function testSignalableCommandHandlerCalledAfterEventListener()
    {
        if (!\defined('SIGUSR1')) {
            $this->markTestSkipped('SIGUSR1 not available');
        }

        $command = new SignableCommand();

        $subscriber = new SignalEventSubscriber();

        $dispatcher = new EventDispatcher();
        $dispatcher->addSubscriber($subscriber);

        $application = $this->createSignalableApplication($command, $dispatcher);
        $application->setSignalsToDispatchEvent(\SIGUSR1);
        $this->assertSame(1, $application->run(new ArrayInput(['signal'])));
        $this->assertSame([SignalEventSubscriber::class, SignableCommand::class], $command->signalHandlers);
    }

    public function testSignalableCommandDoesNotInterruptedOnTermSignals()
    {
        if (!\defined('SIGINT')) {
            $this->markTestSkipped('SIGINT not available');
        }

        $command = new TerminatableCommand(true, \SIGINT);
        $command->exitCode = 129;

        $dispatcher = new EventDispatcher();
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->setDispatcher($dispatcher);
        $application->addCommand($command);

        $this->assertSame(129, $application->run(new ArrayInput(['signal'])));
    }

    public function testSignalableWithEventCommandDoesNotInterruptedOnTermSignals()
    {
        if (!\defined('SIGINT')) {
            $this->markTestSkipped('SIGINT not available');
        }

        $command = new TerminatableWithEventCommand();

        $terminateEventDispatched = false;
        $dispatcher = new EventDispatcher();
        $dispatcher->addSubscriber($command);
        $dispatcher->addListener('console.terminate', static function () use (&$terminateEventDispatched) {
            $terminateEventDispatched = true;
        });
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->setDispatcher($dispatcher);
        $application->addCommand($command);
        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);
        $this->assertSame(51, $tester->run(['signal']));
        $expected = <<<EOTXT
            Still processing...
            ["handling event",2,0]
            ["exit code",2,125]
            Wrapping up, wait a sec...

            EOTXT;
        $this->assertSame($expected, $tester->getDisplay(true));
        $this->assertTrue($terminateEventDispatched);
    }

    #[Group('tty')]
    public function testSignalableRestoresStty()
    {
        $params = [__DIR__.'/Fixtures/application_signalable.php'];
        $this->runRestoresSttyTest($params, 254, true);
    }

    #[Group('tty')]
    #[DataProvider('provideTerminalInputHelperOption')]
    public function testTerminalInputHelperRestoresStty(string $option)
    {
        $params = [__DIR__.'/Fixtures/application_sttyhelper.php', $option];
        $this->runRestoresSttyTest($params, 0, false);
    }

    public static function provideTerminalInputHelperOption()
    {
        return [
            ['--choice'],
            ['--hidden'],
        ];
    }

    private function runRestoresSttyTest(array $params, int $expectedExitCode, bool $equals)
    {
        if (!Terminal::hasSttyAvailable()) {
            $this->markTestSkipped('stty not available');
        }

        if (!SignalRegistry::isSupported()) {
            $this->markTestSkipped('pcntl signals not available');
        }

        $previousSttyMode = shell_exec('stty -g');

        array_unshift($params, 'php');
        $p = new Process($params);
        try {
            $p->setTty(true);
            $p->start();
        } catch (RuntimeException $e) {
            if (str_contains($e->getMessage(), '/dev/tty')) {
                $this->markTestSkipped('/dev/tty is not read/writable in this environment.');
            }

            throw $e;
        }

        for ($i = 0; $i < 10 && shell_exec('stty -g') === $previousSttyMode; ++$i) {
            usleep(200000);
        }

        $this->assertNotSame($previousSttyMode, shell_exec('stty -g'));
        $p->signal(\SIGINT);
        try {
            $exitCode = $p->wait();
        } catch (ProcessTimedOutException) {
            $p->stop(0);
            $this->markTestSkipped('TTY signal handling is not supported in this environment.');
        }

        $sttyMode = shell_exec('stty -g');
        shell_exec('stty '.$previousSttyMode);

        $this->assertSame($previousSttyMode, $sttyMode);

        if ($equals) {
            $this->assertEquals($expectedExitCode, $exitCode);
        } else {
            $this->assertNotEquals($expectedExitCode, $exitCode);
        }
    }

    #[RequiresPhpExtension('pcntl')]
    public function testSignalHandlersAreCleanedUpAfterCommandRuns()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->setCatchExceptions(false);
        $application->addCommand(new SignableCommand(false));

        $signalRegistry = $application->getSignalRegistry();
        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);

        $this->assertCount(0, $this->getHandlersForSignal($signalRegistry, \SIGUSR1), 'Registry should be empty initially.');

        $tester->run(['command' => 'signal']);
        $this->assertCount(0, $this->getHandlersForSignal($signalRegistry, \SIGUSR1), 'Registry should be empty after first run.');

        $tester->run(['command' => 'signal']);
        $this->assertCount(0, $this->getHandlersForSignal($signalRegistry, \SIGUSR1), 'Registry should still be empty after second run.');
    }

    #[RequiresPhpExtension('pcntl')]
    public function testSignalableInvokableCommand()
    {
        $command = new Command();
        $command->setName('signal-invokable');
        $command->setCode($invokable = new class implements SignalableCommandInterface {
            use SignalableInvokableCommandTrait;
        });

        $application = $this->createSignalableApplication($command, null);
        $application->setSignalsToDispatchEvent(\SIGUSR1);

        $this->assertSame(1, $application->run(new ArrayInput(['signal-invokable'])));
        $this->assertTrue($invokable->signaled);
    }

    #[RequiresPhpExtension('pcntl')]
    public function testSignalHandlersCleanupOnException()
    {
        $command = new class('signal:exception') extends Command implements SignalableCommandInterface {
            public function getSubscribedSignals(): array
            {
                return [\SIGUSR1];
            }

            public function handleSignal(int $signal, int|false $previousExitCode = 0): int|false
            {
                return false;
            }

            protected function execute(InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output): int
            {
                throw new \RuntimeException('Test exception');
            }
        };

        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->setCatchExceptions(true);
        $application->addCommand($command);

        $signalRegistry = $application->getSignalRegistry();
        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);

        $this->assertCount(0, $this->getHandlersForSignal($signalRegistry, \SIGUSR1), 'Pre-condition: Registry must be empty.');

        $tester->run(['command' => 'signal:exception']);
        $this->assertCount(0, $this->getHandlersForSignal($signalRegistry, \SIGUSR1), 'Signal handlers must be cleaned up even on exception.');
    }

    #[RequiresPhpExtension('pcntl')]
    public function testSignalableInvokableCommandThatExtendsBaseCommand()
    {
        $command = new class extends Command implements SignalableCommandInterface {
            use SignalableInvokableCommandTrait;
        };
        $command->setName('signal-invokable');

        $application = $this->createSignalableApplication($command, null);
        $application->setSignalsToDispatchEvent(\SIGUSR1);

        $this->assertSame(1, $application->run(new ArrayInput(['signal-invokable'])));
        $this->assertTrue($command->signaled);
    }

    #[RequiresPhpExtension('pcntl')]
    public function testAlarmSubscriberNotCalledByDefault()
    {
        $command = new BaseSignableCommand(false);

        $subscriber = new AlarmEventSubscriber();

        $dispatcher = new EventDispatcher();
        $dispatcher->addSubscriber($subscriber);

        $application = $this->createSignalableApplication($command, $dispatcher);

        $this->assertSame(0, $application->run(new ArrayInput(['signal'])));
        $this->assertFalse($subscriber->signaled);
    }

    #[RequiresPhpExtension('pcntl')]
    public function testAlarmSubscriberNotCalledForOtherSignals()
    {
        $command = new SignableCommand();

        $subscriber1 = new SignalEventSubscriber();
        $subscriber2 = new AlarmEventSubscriber();

        $dispatcher = new EventDispatcher();
        $dispatcher->addSubscriber($subscriber1);
        $dispatcher->addSubscriber($subscriber2);

        $application = $this->createSignalableApplication($command, $dispatcher);

        $this->assertSame(1, $application->run(new ArrayInput(['signal'])));
        $this->assertTrue($subscriber1->signaled);
        $this->assertFalse($subscriber2->signaled);
    }

    #[RequiresPhpExtension('pcntl')]
    public function testAlarmSubscriber()
    {
        $command = new BaseSignableCommand(signal: \SIGALRM);

        $subscriber1 = new AlarmEventSubscriber();
        $subscriber2 = new AlarmEventSubscriber();

        $dispatcher = new EventDispatcher();
        $dispatcher->addSubscriber($subscriber1);
        $dispatcher->addSubscriber($subscriber2);

        $application = $this->createSignalableApplication($command, $dispatcher);

        $this->assertSame(1, $application->run(new ArrayInput(['signal'])));
        $this->assertTrue($subscriber1->signaled);
        $this->assertTrue($subscriber2->signaled);
    }

    #[RequiresPhpExtension('pcntl')]
    public function testAlarmDispatchWithoutEventDispatcher()
    {
        $command = new AlarmableCommand(1);
        $command->loop = 11000;

        $application = $this->createSignalableApplication($command, null);

        $this->assertSame(1, $application->run(new ArrayInput(['alarm'])));
        $this->assertSame(1, $application->getAlarmInterval());
        $this->assertTrue($command->signaled);
    }

    #[RequiresPhpExtension('pcntl')]
    public function testAlarmableCommandWithoutInterval()
    {
        $command = new AlarmableCommand(0);
        $command->loop = 11000;

        $dispatcher = new EventDispatcher();

        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->setDispatcher($dispatcher);
        $application->addCommand($command);

        $this->assertSame(0, $application->run(new ArrayInput(['alarm'])));
        $this->assertFalse($command->signaled);
    }

    #[RequiresPhpExtension('pcntl')]
    public function testNestedCommandsIsolateSignalHandlers()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->setCatchExceptions(false);

        $signalRegistry = $application->getSignalRegistry();
        $self = $this;

        $innerCommand = new class('signal:inner') extends Command implements SignalableCommandInterface {
            public $signalRegistry;
            public $self;

            public function getSubscribedSignals(): array
            {
                return [\SIGUSR1];
            }

            public function handleSignal(int $signal, int|false $previousExitCode = 0): int|false
            {
                return false;
            }

            protected function execute(InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output): int
            {
                $handlers = $this->self->getHandlersForSignal($this->signalRegistry, \SIGUSR1);
                $this->self->assertCount(1, $handlers, 'Inner command should only see its own handler.');
                $output->write('Inner execute.');

                return 0;
            }
        };

        $outerCommand = new class('signal:outer') extends Command implements SignalableCommandInterface {
            public $signalRegistry;
            public $self;

            public function getSubscribedSignals(): array
            {
                return [\SIGUSR1];
            }

            public function handleSignal(int $signal, int|false $previousExitCode = 0): int|false
            {
                return false;
            }

            protected function execute(InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output): int
            {
                $handlersBefore = $this->self->getHandlersForSignal($this->signalRegistry, \SIGUSR1);
                $this->self->assertCount(1, $handlersBefore, 'Outer command must have its handler registered.');

                $output->write('Outer pre-run.');

                $this->getApplication()->find('signal:inner')->run(new ArrayInput([]), $output);

                $output->write('Outer post-run.');

                $handlersAfter = $this->self->getHandlersForSignal($this->signalRegistry, \SIGUSR1);
                $this->self->assertCount(1, $handlersAfter, 'Outer command\'s handler must be restored.');
                $this->self->assertSame($handlersBefore, $handlersAfter, 'Handler stack must be identical after pop.');

                return 0;
            }
        };

        $innerCommand->self = $self;
        $innerCommand->signalRegistry = $signalRegistry;
        $outerCommand->self = $self;
        $outerCommand->signalRegistry = $signalRegistry;

        $application->addCommand($innerCommand);
        $application->addCommand($outerCommand);

        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);

        $this->assertCount(0, $this->getHandlersForSignal($signalRegistry, \SIGUSR1), 'Pre-condition: Registry must be empty.');
        $tester->run(['command' => 'signal:outer']);
        $this->assertStringContainsString('Outer pre-run.Inner execute.Outer post-run.', $tester->getDisplay());

        $this->assertCount(0, $this->getHandlersForSignal($signalRegistry, \SIGUSR1), 'Registry must be empty after all commands are finished.');
    }

    #[RequiresPhpExtension('pcntl')]
    public function testAlarmableCommandHandlerCalledAfterEventListener()
    {
        $command = new AlarmableCommand(1);
        $command->loop = 11000;

        $subscriber = new AlarmEventSubscriber();

        $dispatcher = new EventDispatcher();
        $dispatcher->addSubscriber($subscriber);

        $application = $this->createSignalableApplication($command, $dispatcher);

        $this->assertSame(1, $application->run(new ArrayInput(['alarm'])));
        $this->assertSame([AlarmEventSubscriber::class, AlarmableCommand::class], $command->signalHandlers);
    }

    #[RequiresPhpExtension('pcntl')]
    public function testOriginalHandlerRestoredAfterPop()
    {
        $this->assertSame(\SIG_DFL, pcntl_signal_get_handler(\SIGUSR1), 'Pre-condition: Original handler for SIGUSR1 must be SIG_DFL.');

        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->setCatchExceptions(false);
        $application->addCommand(new SignableCommand(false));

        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);
        $tester->run(['command' => 'signal']);

        $this->assertSame(\SIG_DFL, pcntl_signal_get_handler(\SIGUSR1), 'OS-level handler for SIGUSR1 must be restored to SIG_DFL.');

        $tester->run(['command' => 'signal']);
        $this->assertSame(\SIG_DFL, pcntl_signal_get_handler(\SIGUSR1), 'OS-level handler must remain SIG_DFL after a second run.');
    }

    public function testFindAmbiguousHiddenCommands()
    {
        $application = new Application();

        $application->addCommand(new Command('test:foo'));
        $application->addCommand(new Command('test:foobar'));
        $application->get('test:foo')->setHidden(true);
        $application->get('test:foobar')->setHidden(true);

        $this->expectException(CommandNotFoundException::class);
        $this->expectExceptionMessage('The command "t:f" does not exist.');

        $application->find('t:f');
    }

    public function testDoesNotFindHiddenCommandAsAlternativeIfHelpOptionIsPresent()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->addCommand(new \FooHiddenCommand());

        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);
        $tester->setInputs(['yes']);
        $tester->run(['command' => 'foohidden', '--help' => true]);

        $this->assertStringContainsString('Command "foohidden" is not defined.', $tester->getDisplay(true));
        $this->assertStringNotContainsString('Did you mean', $tester->getDisplay(true));
        $this->assertStringNotContainsString('Do you want to run', $tester->getDisplay(true));
        $this->assertSame(Command::FAILURE, $tester->getStatusCode());
    }

    public function testsPreservedHelpOptionWhenItsAnAlternative()
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->addCommand(new \FoobarCommand());

        $tester = new ApplicationTester($application);
        $tester->setInputs(['yes']);
        $tester->run(['command' => 'foobarfoo', '--help' => true]);

        $this->assertStringContainsString('Command "foobarfoo" is not defined.', $tester->getDisplay(true));
        $this->assertStringContainsString('Do you want to run "foobar:foo" instead?', $tester->getDisplay(true));
        $this->assertStringContainsString('The foobar:foo command', $tester->getDisplay(true));
        $this->assertSame(Command::SUCCESS, $tester->getStatusCode());
    }

    #[RequiresPhpExtension('pcntl')]
    #[TestWith([false])]
    #[TestWith([4])]
    public function testAlarmSubscriberCalledAfterSignalSubscriberAndInheritsExitCode(int|false $exitCode)
    {
        $command = new BaseSignableCommand(signal: \SIGALRM);

        $subscriber1 = new class($exitCode) extends SignalEventSubscriber {
            public function __construct(private int|false $exitCode)
            {
            }

            public function onSignal(ConsoleSignalEvent $event): void
            {
                parent::onSignal($event);

                if (false === $this->exitCode) {
                    $event->abortExit();
                } else {
                    $event->setExitCode($this->exitCode);
                }
            }
        };
        $subscriber2 = new class($exitCode) extends AlarmEventSubscriber {
            public function __construct(private int|false $exitCode)
            {
            }

            public function onAlarm(ConsoleAlarmEvent $event): void
            {
                TestCase::assertSame($this->exitCode, $event->getExitCode());

                parent::onAlarm($event);
            }
        };

        $dispatcher = new EventDispatcher();
        $dispatcher->addSubscriber($subscriber1);
        $dispatcher->addSubscriber($subscriber2);

        $application = $this->createSignalableApplication($command, $dispatcher);

        $this->assertSame(1, $application->run(new ArrayInput(['signal'])));
        $this->assertSame([SignalEventSubscriber::class, AlarmEventSubscriber::class], $command->signalHandlers);
    }

    public function testShellVerbosityIsRestoredAfterCommandExecutionWithInitialValue()
    {
        // Set initial SHELL_VERBOSITY
        putenv('SHELL_VERBOSITY=-2');
        $_ENV['SHELL_VERBOSITY'] = '-2';
        $_SERVER['SHELL_VERBOSITY'] = '-2';

        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->register('foo')
            ->setCode(static function (InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output): int {
                $output->write('SHELL_VERBOSITY: '.$_SERVER['SHELL_VERBOSITY']);

                return 0;
            });

        $input = new ArrayInput(['command' => 'foo', '--verbose' => 3]);
        $output = new BufferedOutput();

        $application->run($input, $output);

        $this->assertSame('SHELL_VERBOSITY: 3', $output->fetch());
        $this->assertSame('-2', getenv('SHELL_VERBOSITY'));
        $this->assertSame('-2', $_ENV['SHELL_VERBOSITY']);
        $this->assertSame('-2', $_SERVER['SHELL_VERBOSITY']);

        // Clean up for other tests
        putenv('SHELL_VERBOSITY');
        unset($_ENV['SHELL_VERBOSITY']);
        unset($_SERVER['SHELL_VERBOSITY']);
    }

    public function testShellVerbosityIsRemovedAfterCommandExecutionWhenNotSetInitially()
    {
        // Ensure SHELL_VERBOSITY is not set initially
        putenv('SHELL_VERBOSITY');
        unset($_ENV['SHELL_VERBOSITY']);
        unset($_SERVER['SHELL_VERBOSITY']);

        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->register('foo')
            ->setCode(static function (InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output): int {
                $output->write('SHELL_VERBOSITY: '.$_SERVER['SHELL_VERBOSITY']);

                return 0;
            });

        $input = new ArrayInput(['command' => 'foo', '--verbose' => 3]);
        $output = new BufferedOutput();

        $application->run($input, $output);

        $this->assertSame('SHELL_VERBOSITY: 3', $output->fetch());
        $this->assertFalse(getenv('SHELL_VERBOSITY'));
        $this->assertArrayNotHasKey('SHELL_VERBOSITY', $_ENV);
        $this->assertArrayNotHasKey('SHELL_VERBOSITY', $_SERVER);
    }

    public function testShellVerbosityDoesNotLeakBetweenCommandExecutions()
    {
        // Ensure no initial SHELL_VERBOSITY
        putenv('SHELL_VERBOSITY');
        unset($_ENV['SHELL_VERBOSITY']);
        unset($_SERVER['SHELL_VERBOSITY']);

        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        $application->register('verbose-cmd')
            ->setCode(static function (InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output): int {
                $output->write('SHELL_VERBOSITY: '.$_SERVER['SHELL_VERBOSITY']);

                return 0;
            });
        $application->register('normal-cmd')
            ->setCode(static function (InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output): int {
                $output->write('SHELL_VERBOSITY: '.$_SERVER['SHELL_VERBOSITY']);

                return 0;
            });

        $output = new BufferedOutput();

        $application->run(new ArrayInput(['command' => 'verbose-cmd', '--verbose' => true]), $output);

        $this->assertSame('SHELL_VERBOSITY: 1', $output->fetch(), 'SHELL_VERBOSITY should be set to 1 for verbose command');
        $this->assertFalse(getenv('SHELL_VERBOSITY'), 'SHELL_VERBOSITY should not be set after first command');

        $application->run(new ArrayInput(['command' => 'normal-cmd']), $output);

        $this->assertSame('SHELL_VERBOSITY: 0', $output->fetch(), 'SHELL_VERBOSITY should not leak to second command');
        $this->assertFalse(getenv('SHELL_VERBOSITY'), 'SHELL_VERBOSITY should not leak to second command');
        $this->assertArrayNotHasKey('SHELL_VERBOSITY', $_ENV);
        $this->assertArrayNotHasKey('SHELL_VERBOSITY', $_SERVER);
    }

    /**
     * Reads the private "signalHandlers" property of the SignalRegistry for assertions.
     */
    public function getHandlersForSignal(SignalRegistry $registry, int $signal): array
    {
        $handlers = (\Closure::bind(fn () => $this->signalHandlers, $registry, SignalRegistry::class))();

        return $handlers[$signal] ?? [];
    }

    private function createSignalableApplication(Command $command, ?EventDispatcherInterface $dispatcher): Application
    {
        $application = new Application();
        $application->setAutoExit(false);
        if ($dispatcher) {
            $application->setDispatcher($dispatcher);
        }
        $application->addCommand(new LazyCommand($command->getName(), [], '', false, static fn () => $command, true));

        return $application;
    }
}

class CustomApplication extends Application
{
    /**
     * Overwrites the default input definition.
     */
    protected function getDefaultInputDefinition(): InputDefinition
    {
        return new InputDefinition([new InputOption('--custom', '-c', InputOption::VALUE_NONE, 'Set the custom input definition.')]);
    }

    /**
     * Gets the default helper set with the helpers that should always be available.
     */
    protected function getDefaultHelperSet(): HelperSet
    {
        return new HelperSet([new FormatterHelper()]);
    }
}

class CustomDefaultCommandApplication extends Application
{
    public function __construct()
    {
        parent::__construct();

        $command = new \FooCommand();
        $this->addCommand($command);
        $this->setDefaultCommand($command->getName());
    }
}

class LazyTestCommand extends Command
{
    public function execute(InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output): int
    {
        $output->writeln('lazy-command called');

        return 0;
    }
}

class DisabledCommand extends Command
{
    public function isEnabled(): bool
    {
        return false;
    }
}

#[AsCommand(name: 'signal')]
class BaseSignableCommand extends Command
{
    public bool $signaled = false;
    public int $exitCode = 1;
    public array $signalHandlers = [];
    public int $loop = 1000;
    private bool $emitsSignal;
    private int $signal;

    public function __construct(bool $emitsSignal = true, int $signal = \SIGUSR1)
    {
        parent::__construct();
        $this->emitsSignal = $emitsSignal;
        $this->signal = $signal;
    }

    protected function execute(InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output): int
    {
        if ($this->emitsSignal) {
            posix_kill(posix_getpid(), $this->signal);
        }

        for ($i = 0; $i < $this->loop; ++$i) {
            usleep(100);
            if ($this->signaled) {
                return $this->exitCode;
            }
        }

        return 0;
    }
}

#[AsCommand(name: 'signal')]
class SignableCommand extends BaseSignableCommand
{
    public function getSubscribedSignals(): array
    {
        return SignalRegistry::isSupported() ? [\SIGUSR1] : [];
    }

    public function handleSignal(int $signal, int|false $previousExitCode = 0): int|false
    {
        $this->signaled = true;
        $this->signalHandlers[] = __CLASS__;

        return false;
    }
}

#[AsCommand(name: 'signal')]
class TerminatableCommand extends BaseSignableCommand
{
    public function getSubscribedSignals(): array
    {
        return SignalRegistry::isSupported() ? [\SIGINT] : [];
    }

    public function handleSignal(int $signal, int|false $previousExitCode = 0): int|false
    {
        $this->signaled = true;
        $this->signalHandlers[] = __CLASS__;

        return false;
    }
}

#[AsCommand(name: 'signal')]
class TerminatableWithEventCommand extends Command implements EventSubscriberInterface
{
    private bool $shouldContinue = true;
    private OutputInterface $output;

    protected function execute(InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output): int
    {
        $this->output = $output;

        for ($i = 0; $i <= 10 && $this->shouldContinue; ++$i) {
            $output->writeln('Still processing...');
            posix_kill(posix_getpid(), \SIGINT);
        }

        $output->writeln('Wrapping up, wait a sec...');

        return 51;
    }

    public function getSubscribedSignals(): array
    {
        return [\SIGINT];
    }

    public function handleSignal(int $signal, int|false $previousExitCode = 0): int|false
    {
        $this->shouldContinue = false;

        $this->output->writeln(json_encode(['exit code', $signal, $previousExitCode]));

        return false;
    }

    public function handleSignalEvent(ConsoleSignalEvent $event): void
    {
        $this->output->writeln(json_encode(['handling event', $event->getHandlingSignal(), $event->getExitCode()]));

        $event->setExitCode(125);
    }

    public static function getSubscribedEvents(): array
    {
        return [
            ConsoleEvents::SIGNAL => 'handleSignalEvent',
        ];
    }
}

class SignalEventSubscriber implements EventSubscriberInterface
{
    public bool $signaled = false;

    public function onSignal(ConsoleSignalEvent $event): void
    {
        $this->signaled = true;
        $event->getCommand()->signaled = true;
        $event->getCommand()->signalHandlers[] = __CLASS__;

        $event->abortExit();
    }

    public static function getSubscribedEvents(): array
    {
        return ['console.signal' => 'onSignal'];
    }
}

trait SignalableInvokableCommandTrait
{
    public bool $signaled = false;

    public function __invoke(): int
    {
        posix_kill(posix_getpid(), \SIGUSR1);

        for ($i = 0; $i < 1000; ++$i) {
            usleep(100);
            if ($this->signaled) {
                return 1;
            }
        }

        return 0;
    }

    public function getSubscribedSignals(): array
    {
        return SignalRegistry::isSupported() ? [\SIGUSR1] : [];
    }

    public function handleSignal(int $signal, int|false $previousExitCode = 0): int|false
    {
        $this->signaled = true;

        return false;
    }
}

#[AsCommand(name: 'alarm')]
class AlarmableCommand extends BaseSignableCommand
{
    public function __construct(private int $alarmInterval)
    {
        parent::__construct(false);
    }

    protected function initialize(InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output): void
    {
        $this->getApplication()->setAlarmInterval($this->alarmInterval);
    }

    public function getSubscribedSignals(): array
    {
        return [\SIGALRM];
    }

    public function handleSignal(int $signal, false|int $previousExitCode = 0): int|false
    {
        if (\SIGALRM === $signal) {
            $this->signaled = true;
            $this->signalHandlers[] = __CLASS__;
        }

        return false;
    }
}

class AlarmEventSubscriber implements EventSubscriberInterface
{
    public bool $signaled = false;

    public function onAlarm(ConsoleAlarmEvent $event): void
    {
        $this->signaled = true;
        $event->getCommand()->signaled = true;
        $event->getCommand()->signalHandlers[] = __CLASS__;

        $event->abortExit();
    }

    public static function getSubscribedEvents(): array
    {
        return [ConsoleAlarmEvent::class => 'onAlarm'];
    }
}