Merge branch 'PHP-8.2' into PHP-8.3

* PHP-8.2:
  Fix memory leak in php_openssl_pkey_from_zval()
  Fix various memory leaks related to openssl exports
  Prevent unexpected array entry conversion when reading key

NEWS

@@ -8,6 +8,11 @@ PHP                                                                        NEWS
 - FPM:
   . Fixed GH-16432 (PHP-FPM 8.2 SIGSEGV in fpm_get_status). (Jakub Zelenka)
 
+- OpenSSL:
+  . Prevent unexpected array entry conversion when reading key. (nielsdos)
+  . Fix various memory leaks related to openssl exports. (nielsdos)
+  . Fix memory leak in php_openssl_pkey_from_zval(). (nielsdos)
+
 - PDO:
   . Fixed memory leak of `setFetchMode()`. (SakiTakamachi)
 

ext/openssl/openssl.c

@@ -1538,7 +1538,7 @@ PHP_FUNCTION(openssl_x509_export_to_file)
 	}
 
 	if (!php_openssl_check_path(filename, filename_len, file_path, 2)) {
-		return;
+		goto exit_cleanup_cert;
 	}
 
 	bio_out = BIO_new_file(file_path, PHP_OPENSSL_BIO_MODE_W(PKCS7_BINARY));
@@ -1556,13 +1556,14 @@ PHP_FUNCTION(openssl_x509_export_to_file)
 		php_error_docref(NULL, E_WARNING, "Error opening file %s", file_path);
 	}
 
-	if (cert_str) {
-		X509_free(cert);
-	}
-
 	if (!BIO_free(bio_out)) {
 		php_openssl_store_errors();
 	}
+
+exit_cleanup_cert:
+	if (cert_str) {
+		X509_free(cert);
+	}
 }
 /* }}} */
 
@@ -3110,7 +3111,7 @@ PHP_FUNCTION(openssl_csr_export_to_file)
 	}
 
 	if (!php_openssl_check_path(filename, filename_len, file_path, 2)) {
-		return;
+		goto exit_cleanup;
 	}
 
 	bio_out = BIO_new_file(file_path, PHP_OPENSSL_BIO_MODE_W(PKCS7_BINARY));
@@ -3130,6 +3131,7 @@ PHP_FUNCTION(openssl_csr_export_to_file)
 		php_error_docref(NULL, E_WARNING, "Error opening file %s", file_path);
 	}
 
+exit_cleanup:
 	if (csr_str) {
 		X509_REQ_free(csr);
 	}
@@ -3571,6 +3573,7 @@ static EVP_PKEY *php_openssl_pkey_from_zval(
 		} else {
 			ZVAL_COPY(&tmp, zphrase);
 			if (!try_convert_to_string(&tmp)) {
+				zval_ptr_dtor(&tmp);
 				return NULL;
 			}
 
@@ -3617,12 +3620,14 @@ static EVP_PKEY *php_openssl_pkey_from_zval(
 		if (!(Z_TYPE_P(val) == IS_STRING || Z_TYPE_P(val) == IS_OBJECT)) {
 			TMP_CLEAN;
 		}
-		if (!try_convert_to_string(val)) {
+		zend_string *val_str = zval_try_get_string(val);
+		if (!val_str) {
 			TMP_CLEAN;
 		}
 
-		if (Z_STRLEN_P(val) > 7 && memcmp(Z_STRVAL_P(val), "file://", sizeof("file://") - 1) == 0) {
-			if (!php_openssl_check_path_str(Z_STR_P(val), file_path, arg_num)) {
+		if (ZSTR_LEN(val_str) > 7 && memcmp(ZSTR_VAL(val_str), "file://", sizeof("file://") - 1) == 0) {
+			if (!php_openssl_check_path_str(val_str, file_path, arg_num)) {
+				zend_string_release_ex(val_str, false);
 				TMP_CLEAN;
 			}
 			is_file = true;
@@ -3641,10 +3646,11 @@ static EVP_PKEY *php_openssl_pkey_from_zval(
 				if (is_file) {
 					in = BIO_new_file(file_path, PHP_OPENSSL_BIO_MODE_R(PKCS7_BINARY));
 				} else {
-					in = BIO_new_mem_buf(Z_STRVAL_P(val), (int)Z_STRLEN_P(val));
+					in = BIO_new_mem_buf(ZSTR_VAL(val_str), (int)ZSTR_LEN(val_str));
 				}
 				if (in == NULL) {
 					php_openssl_store_errors();
+					zend_string_release_ex(val_str, false);
 					TMP_CLEAN;
 				}
 				key = PEM_read_bio_PUBKEY(in, NULL,NULL, NULL);
@@ -3657,10 +3663,11 @@ static EVP_PKEY *php_openssl_pkey_from_zval(
 			if (is_file) {
 				in = BIO_new_file(file_path, PHP_OPENSSL_BIO_MODE_R(PKCS7_BINARY));
 			} else {
-				in = BIO_new_mem_buf(Z_STRVAL_P(val), (int)Z_STRLEN_P(val));
+				in = BIO_new_mem_buf(ZSTR_VAL(val_str), (int)ZSTR_LEN(val_str));
 			}
 
 			if (in == NULL) {
+				zend_string_release_ex(val_str, false);
 				TMP_CLEAN;
 			}
 			if (passphrase == NULL) {
@@ -3673,6 +3680,8 @@ static EVP_PKEY *php_openssl_pkey_from_zval(
 			}
 			BIO_free(in);
 		}
+
+		zend_string_release_ex(val_str, false);
 	}
 
 	if (key == NULL) {
@@ -4749,7 +4758,7 @@ PHP_FUNCTION(openssl_pkey_export_to_file)
 	}
 
 	if (!php_openssl_check_path(filename, filename_len, file_path, 2)) {
-		RETURN_FALSE;
+		goto clean_exit_key;
 	}
 
 	PHP_SSL_REQ_INIT(&req);
@@ -4785,8 +4794,9 @@ PHP_FUNCTION(openssl_pkey_export_to_file)
 
 clean_exit:
 	PHP_SSL_REQ_DISPOSE(&req);
-	EVP_PKEY_free(key);
 	BIO_free(bio_out);
+clean_exit_key:
+	EVP_PKEY_free(key);
 }
 /* }}} */
 

ext/openssl/tests/openssl_csr_export_to_file_leak.phpt

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+--TEST--
+openssl_csr_export_to_file memory leak
+--EXTENSIONS--
+openssl
+--FILE--
+<?php
+
+$path = "file://" . __DIR__ . "/cert.csr";
+var_dump(openssl_csr_export_to_file($path, str_repeat("a", 10000)));
+
+?>
+--EXPECTF--
+Warning: openssl_csr_export_to_file(output_filename): must be a valid file path %s
+bool(false)

ext/openssl/tests/openssl_pkey_export_to_file_leak.phpt

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+--TEST--
+openssl_pkey_export_to_file memory leak
+--EXTENSIONS--
+openssl
+--FILE--
+<?php
+
+$path = "file://" . __DIR__ . "/private_rsa_1024.key";
+$key = [$path, ""];
+var_dump(openssl_pkey_export_to_file($key, str_repeat("a", 10000), passphrase: ""));
+
+?>
+--EXPECTF--
+Warning: openssl_pkey_export_to_file(output_filename): must be a valid file path %s
+bool(false)

ext/openssl/tests/openssl_pkey_export_to_file_object_to_string.phpt

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+--TEST--
+openssl_pkey_export_to_file object to string conversion
+--EXTENSIONS--
+openssl
+--FILE--
+<?php
+
+class Test {
+    public function __toString(): string {
+        return "file://" . __DIR__ . "/private_rsa_1024.key";
+    }
+}
+
+$path = new Test;
+$key = [$path, ""];
+@openssl_pkey_export_to_file($key, str_repeat("a", 10000), passphrase: "");
+var_dump($key);
+
+?>
+--EXPECT--
+array(2) {
+  [0]=>
+  object(Test)#1 (0) {
+  }
+  [1]=>
+  string(0) ""
+}

ext/openssl/tests/openssl_x509_export_to_file_leak.phpt

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+--TEST--
+openssl_x509_export_to_file memory leak
+--EXTENSIONS--
+openssl
+--FILE--
+<?php
+
+$path = "file://" . __DIR__ . "/sni_server_ca.pem";
+var_dump(openssl_x509_export_to_file($path, str_repeat("a", 10000)));
+
+?>
+--EXPECTF--
+Warning: openssl_x509_export_to_file(output_filename): must be a valid file path %s
+bool(false)

ext/openssl/tests/php_openssl_pkey_from_zval_leak.phpt

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+--TEST--
+php_openssl_pkey_from_zval memory leak
+--EXTENSIONS--
+openssl
+--FILE--
+<?php
+
+class StrFail {
+    public function __toString(): string {
+        throw new Error('create a leak');
+    }
+}
+
+$key = ["", new StrFail];
+try {
+    openssl_pkey_export_to_file($key, "doesnotmatter");
+} catch (Error $e) {
+    echo $e->getMessage(), "\n";
+}
+
+?>
+--EXPECT--
+create a leak