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archived-php-src/ext/bcmath/libbcmath/src/sqrt.c
Jorg Adam Sowa e56ed6e1ab BCmath extension code reformatting (#11896)
Re-formats the BCmath extension to have consistent formatting.

Mostly, it adds the spaces in calculations to have them more readable.

Also:

   -  removes unused headers
   -  removes few variables which are used only once in the code

Co-authored-by: George Peter Banyard <girgias@php.net>
2023-08-13 16:17:36 +01:00

116 lines
3.2 KiB
C

/* sqrt.c: bcmath library file. */
/*
Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Copyright (C) 2000 Philip A. Nelson
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details. (LICENSE)
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with this library; if not, write to:
The Free Software Foundation, Inc.
59 Temple Place, Suite 330
Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
You may contact the author by:
e-mail: philnelson@acm.org
us-mail: Philip A. Nelson
Computer Science Department, 9062
Western Washington University
Bellingham, WA 98226-9062
*************************************************************************/
#include "bcmath.h"
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stddef.h>
/* Take the square root NUM and return it in NUM with SCALE digits
after the decimal place. */
bool bc_sqrt(bc_num *num, size_t scale)
{
/* Initial checks. */
int cmp_res = bc_compare(*num, BCG(_zero_));
if (cmp_res < 0) {
return false; /* error */
} else {
if (cmp_res == 0) {
bc_free_num (num);
*num = bc_copy_num(BCG(_zero_));
return true;
}
}
cmp_res = bc_compare(*num, BCG(_one_));
if (cmp_res == 0) {
bc_free_num (num);
*num = bc_copy_num(BCG(_one_));
return true;
}
/* Initialize the variables. */
size_t rscale;
size_t cscale;
bc_num guess, guess1, point5, diff;
rscale = MAX (scale, (*num)->n_scale);
bc_init_num(&guess1);
bc_init_num(&diff);
point5 = bc_new_num (1, 1);
point5->n_value[1] = 5;
/* Calculate the initial guess. */
if (cmp_res < 0) {
/* The number is between 0 and 1. Guess should start at 1. */
guess = bc_copy_num(BCG(_one_));
cscale = (*num)->n_scale;
} else {
/* The number is greater than 1. Guess should start at 10^(exp/2). */
bc_init_num(&guess);
bc_int2num(&guess, 10);
bc_int2num(&guess1, (*num)->n_len);
bc_multiply(guess1, point5, &guess1, 0);
guess1->n_scale = 0;
bc_raise_bc_exponent(guess, guess1, &guess, 0);
bc_free_num (&guess1);
cscale = 3;
}
/* Find the square root using Newton's algorithm. */
bool done = false;
while (!done) {
bc_free_num (&guess1);
guess1 = bc_copy_num(guess);
bc_divide(*num, guess, &guess, cscale);
bc_add(guess, guess1, &guess, 0);
bc_multiply(guess, point5, &guess, cscale);
bc_sub(guess, guess1, &diff, cscale + 1);
if (bc_is_near_zero(diff, cscale)) {
if (cscale < rscale + 1) {
cscale = MIN (cscale * 3, rscale + 1);
} else {
done = true;
}
}
}
/* Assign the number and clean up. */
bc_free_num (num);
bc_divide(guess, BCG(_one_), num, rscale);
bc_free_num (&guess);
bc_free_num (&guess1);
bc_free_num (&point5);
bc_free_num (&diff);
return true;
}