Because these functions are copied and not properly registered (which we
can't), the observer code doesn't add the temporaries on startup.
Add them via a callback during startup.
Closes GH-12906.
Previously, FFI_G(symbols) and FFI_G(tags) were never cleaned up when calling
new on an existing object. However, if cdef() is called without parameters these
globals are NULL and might be created when new() creates new definitions. These
would then be discarded without freeing them.
Closes GH-11751
(And any PECLs returning `zend_empty_array` in the handler->get_properties
overrides)
Closes GH-9697
This is similar to the fix used in d9651a9419
for array_walk.
This should make it safer for php-src (and PECLs, long-term) to return
the empty immutable array in `handler->get_properties` to avoid wasting memory.
See https://github.com/php/php-src/issues/9697#issuecomment-1273613175
The only possible internal iterator position for the empty array is at the end
of the empty array (nInternalPointer=0).
The `zend_hash*del*` helpers will always set nInternalPointer to 0 when an
array becomes empty,
regardless of previous insertions/deletions/updates to the array.
When a uint8_t is bitshifted to the left, it is actually promoted to an
int. For the current code this has the effect of a wrong sign-extension,
and the result will also wrongly become zero when insert_pos >= 32.
Fix this by adding an explicit cast.
Furthermore, the partial prefix byte mask was computed incorrectly: the
byte is already shifted so the mask should not account for the shift.
Casting from pointer to array is special, so we must not fall back to
the general FFI casting. There is a particular issue regarding the
size comparison, namely that the pointer size is always 8 for 64bit
architectures, but the size of an array is determined by its
declaration, so as is casting a pointer to an array with more than 8
elements would fail, but casting to an array with less than 9 elements
succeeds, but the internal pointer would point to some arbitrary
memory.
We fix this by properly supporting the cast. An alternative would be
to deny this kind of cast generally, since it is not necessarily safe.
However, FFI isn't necessarily safe anyway.
We also check pointer/array type compatibility when casting.
Co-authored-by: Dmitry Stogov <dmitry@zend.com>
Closes GH-7876.
