multipart/form-data boundaries larger than the read buffer result in erroneous
parsing, which violates data integrity.
Limit boundary size, as allowed by RFC 1521:
Encapsulation boundaries [...] must be no longer than 70 characters, not
counting the two leading hyphens.
We correctly parse payloads with boundaries of length up to
FILLUNIT-strlen("\r\n--") bytes, so allow this for BC.
php_strip_url_passwd modifies url in-place. We cannot assume from
php_message_handler_for_zend that data is a temporary, modifiable string.
Fixes oss-fuzz #64209
Closes GH-12733
Prior to the 8.1 rewrite, inet_aton was used for ipv4 addresses
therefore addresses like `0` passed.
For the bindto's case where both ip and port are set as such, we discard
the address binding.
Close GH-12195
The TSRM keeps a hashtable mapping the thread IDs to the thread resource pointers.
It's possible that the thread disappears without us knowing, and then another thread
gets spawned some time later with the same ID as the disappeared thread.
Note that since it's a new thread the TSRM key pointer and cached pointer will be NULL.
The Apache request handler `php_handler()` will try to fetch some fields from the SAPI globals.
It uses a lazy thread resource allocation by calling `ts_resource(0);`.
This allocates a thread resource and sets up the TSRM pointers if they haven't been set up yet.
At least, that's what's supposed to happen. But since we are in a situation where the thread ID
still has the resources of the *old* thread associated in the hashtable,
the loop in `ts_resource_ex` will find that thread resource and assume the thread has been setup
already. But this is not the case since this thread is actually a new thread, just reusing the ID
of the old one, without any relation whatsoever to the old thread.
Because of this assumption, the TSRM pointers will not be setup, leading to a
NULL pointer dereference when trying to access the SAPI globals.
We can easily detect this scenario: if we're in the fallback path, and the pointer is NULL,
and we're looking for our own thread resource, we know we're actually reusing a thread ID.
In that case, we'll free up the old thread resources gracefully (gracefully because
there might still be resources open like database connection which need to be
shut down cleanly). After freeing the resources, we'll create the new resources for
this thread as if the stale resources never existed in the first place.
From that point forward, it is as if that situation never occurred.
The fact that this situation happens isn't that bad because a child process containing
threads will eventually be respawned anyway by the SAPI, so the stale thread resources
won't remain forever.
Note that we can't simply assign our own TSRM pointers to the existing
thread resource for our ID, since it was actually from a different thread
(just with the same ID!). Furthermore, the dynamically loaded extensions
have their own pointer, which is only set when their constructor is
called, so we'd have to call their constructor anyway...
I also tried to call the dtor and then the ctor again for those resources
on the pre-existing thread resource to reuse storage, but that didn't work properly
because other code doesn't expect something like that to happen, which breaks assumptions,
and this in turn caused Valgrind to (rightfully) complain about memory bugs.
Note 2: I also had to fix a bug in the core globals destruction because it
always assumed that the thread destroying them was the owning thread,
which on TSRM shutdown isn't always the case. A similar bug was fixed
recently with the JIT globals.
Closes GH-10863.
Fixes GH-10692
php_fopen_primary_script() does not initialize all fields of
zend_file_handle. So when it fails and when fastcgi is true, the
zend_destroy_file_handle() function will try to free uninitialized
pointers, causing a segmentation fault. Fix it by zero-initializing file
handles just like the zend_stream_init_fp() counterpart does.
Closes GH-10697.
Fix it by extending the array sizes by one character. As the input is
limited to the maximum path length, there will always be place to append
the slash. As the php_check_specific_open_basedir() simply uses the
strings to compare against each other, no new failures related to too
long paths are introduced.
We'll let the DOM and XML case handle a potentially too long path in the
library code.
This change primarily splits SAPI deactivation to module and destroy
parts. The reason is that currently some SAPIs might bail out
on deactivation. One of those SAPI is PHP-FPM that can bail out on
request end if for example the connection is closed by the client
(web sever). The problem is that in such case the resources are not
freed and some values reset. The most visible impact can have not
resetting the PG(headers_sent) which can cause erorrs in the next
request. One such issue is described in #77780 bug which this fixes
and is also cover by a test in this commit. It seems reasonable
to separate deactivation and destroying of the resource which means
that the bail out will not impact it.
