This issue might happen if there is change of the fcgi stream when
the buffer is full. Then the empty record is created which signals
end of stream which is incorrect.
The actual fix without a test was contributed by GitHub user @loveharmful
in GH-3198.
When you choose to bind() to a local address and connect to a remote host
the kernel does not know if socket is listener or whatnot and has to reserve
a port within a ~32k range on which you are also competing with other
applications bound to the same address, this is easy to exhaust and get a
EADDRINUSE.
The linux kernel implemented IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT on
https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/90c337da1524863838658078ec34241f45d8394d
which delays the port allocation until the 4-tuple is known in case source port
is 0.
CVS date not changed as in fact the actual version is related to an earier date
in reality.
They ditched the `uintptr_t`cast finally. While at it
updating the C style definitions.
Closes GH-8389.
copy_file_range() is a Linux-specific system call which allows
efficient copying between two file descriptors, eliminating the need
to transfer data from the kernel to userspace and back. For
networking file systems like NFS and Ceph, it even eliminates copying
data to the client, and local filesystems like Btrfs and XFS can
create shared extents.
Apparently, this has been forgotten when PHP 8.0.17RC1 and 8.0.18RC1
had been tagged.
We also fix the version of the fix for GH-8253, which didn't make it
into PHP 8.0.18RC1.
* ext/oci8: use zend_string_equals()
Eliminate duplicate code.
* main/php_variables: use zend_string_equals_literal()
Eliminate duplicate code.
* Zend/zend_string: add zend_string_equals_cstr()
Allows eliminating duplicate code.
* Zend, ext/{opcache,standard}, main/output: use zend_string_equals_cstr()
Eliminate duplicate code.
* Zend/zend_string: add zend_string_starts_with()
* ext/{opcache,phar,spl,standard}: use zend_string_starts_with()
This adds missing length checks to several callers, e.g. in
cache_script_in_shared_memory(). This is important when the
zend_string is shorter than the string parameter, when memcmp()
happens to check backwards; this can result in an out-of-bounds memory
access.
This is achieved by tracking the observers on the run_time_cache (with a fixed amount of slots, 2 for each observer).
That way round, if the run_time_cache is freed all associated observer data is as well.
This approach has been chosen, as to avoid any ABI or API breakage.
Future versions may for example choose to provide a hookable API for run_time_cache freeing or similar.
Closes GH-7847
Closes GH-7852
Previously stripos/stristr would lowercase both the haystack and the
needle to reuse strpos. The approach in this PR is similar to strpos.
memchr is highly optimized so we're using it to search for the first
character of the needle in the haystack. If we find it we compare the
remaining characters of the needle manually.
The new implementation seems to perform about half as well as strpos (as
two memchr calls are necessary to find the next candidate).
When bug 77574[1] has been fixed, the fix only catered to variables
retrieved via `getenv()` with a `$varname` passed, but neither to
`getenv()` without arguments nor to the general import of environment
variables into `$_ENV` and `$_SERVER`. We catch up on this by using
`GetEnvironmentStringsW()` in `_php_import_environment_variables()` and
converting the encoding to whatever had been chosen by the user.
[1] <https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=75574>
Closes GH-7928.
Unfortunately, libedit is locale based and does not accept UTF-8
input when the C locale is used. This patch switches the default
locale to C.UTF-8 instead (if it is available). This makes libedit
work and I believe it shouldn't affect behavior of single-byte
locale-dependent functions that PHP otherwise uses.
Closes GH-7635.
Since we're going to read from the current stream position anyway, the
`max_len` should be the size of the file minus the current position
(still catering to potentially filtered streams). We must, however,
make sure to cater to the file position being beyond the actual file
size.
While we're at, we also fix the step size in the comment, which is 8K.
A further optimization could be done for unfiltered streams, thus
saving that step size, but 8K might not be worth it.
Closes GH-7693.
Michael Voříšek