To avoid that `parse_url()` returns an erroneous host, which would be
valid for `FILTER_VALIDATE_URL`, we make sure that only userinfo which
is valid according to RFC 3986 is treated as such.
For consistency with the existing url parsing code, we use ctype
functions, although that is not necessarily correct.
`tolower()` returns an `int`, so we must not convert to `char` which
may be `signed` and as such may be subject to overflow (actually,
implementation defined behavior).
Closes GH-6007
When normalizing tags to check whether they are contained in the set
of allowable tags, we must not strip slashes, unless they come
immediately after the opening `<`, or immediately before the closing
`>`.
Due to overflows in the memory limit checks, we were missing cases
where the allocation size was close to the address space size, and
caused an OOM condition rather than a memory limit error.
When the strip tags state machine has been flattened, an if statement
has mistakenly been treated as else if. We fix this, and also simplify
a bit right away.
The strcoll function is defined in the C89 standard and should be
on today's systems always available via the <string.h> header.
https://port70.net/~nsz/c/c89/c89-draft.html#4.11.4.3
- Remove also SKIPIF strcoll check in test
On some recent Windows systems, ext\pcre\tests\locales.phpt fails,
because 'pt_PT' is accepted by `setlocale()`, but not properly
supported by the ctype functions, which are used internally by PCRE2 to
build the localized character tables.
Since there appears to be no way to properly check whether a given
locale is fully supported, but we want to minimize BC impact, we filter
out typical Unix locale names, except for a few cases which have
already been properly supported on Windows. This way code like
setlocale(LC_ALL, 'de_DE.UTF-8', 'de_DE', 'German_Germany.1252');
should work like on older Windows systems.
It should be noted that the locale names causing trouble are not (yet)
documented as valid names anyway, see
<https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/c-runtime-library/locale-names-languages-and-country-region-strings?view=vs-2019>.
RFC: https://wiki.php.net/rfc/tostring_exceptions
And convert some object to string conversion related recoverable
fatal errors into Error exceptions.
Improve exception safety of internal code performing string
conversions.