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archived-doc-zh/reference/strings/functions/htmlspecialchars-decode.xml
魔王卷子 79e86c387c Update string (#491)
* Update quoted-printable-encode.xml

* Update htmlspecialchars-decode.xml

* Update str-repeat.xml

* Update substr-replace.xml

* Update levenshtein.xml

* Update utf8-decode.xml

* Update htmlspecialchars-decode.xml

* Update levenshtein.xml

* Update substr-replace.xml

* Update utf8-decode.xml
2022-11-22 12:49:24 +08:00

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This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters
This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- $Revision$ -->
<!-- EN-Revision: eabde0419cf90f596f60db00e31fcb6ebe41ac55 Maintainer: daijie Status: ready -->
<!-- CREDITS: mowangjuanzi -->
<refentry xml:id="function.htmlspecialchars-decode" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook">
<refnamediv>
<refname>htmlspecialchars_decode</refname>
<refpurpose>
将特殊的 HTML 实体转换回普通字符
</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1 role="description">
&reftitle.description;
<methodsynopsis>
<type>string</type><methodname>htmlspecialchars_decode</methodname>
<methodparam><type>string</type><parameter>string</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam choice="opt"><type>int</type><parameter>flags</parameter><initializer>ENT_QUOTES | ENT_SUBSTITUTE | ENT_HTML401</initializer></methodparam>
</methodsynopsis>
<para>
此函数的作用和 <function>htmlspecialchars</function> 刚好相反。它将特殊的HTML实体转换回普通字符。
</para>
<para>
被转换的实体有: <literal>&amp;amp;</literal>
<literal>&amp;quot;</literal> (没有设置<constant>ENT_NOQUOTES</constant> 时),
<literal>&amp;#039;</literal> (设置了 <constant>ENT_QUOTES</constant> 时),
<literal>&amp;lt;</literal> 以及<literal>&amp;gt;</literal>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="parameters">
&reftitle.parameters;
<para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>string</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
要解码的字符串
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>flags</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
用下列标记中的一个或多个作为一个位掩码,来指定如何处理引号和使用哪种文档类型。默认为 <literal>ENT_QUOTES | ENT_SUBSTITUTE | ENT_HTML401</literal>
<table>
<title>有效的 <parameter>flags</parameter> 常量</title>
<tgroup cols="2">
<thead>
<row>
<entry>常量名</entry>
<entry>说明</entry>
</row>
</thead>
<tbody>
<row>
<entry><constant>ENT_COMPAT</constant></entry>
<entry>转换双引号,不转换单引号。</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><constant>ENT_QUOTES</constant></entry>
<entry>单引号和双引号都转换。</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><constant>ENT_NOQUOTES</constant></entry>
<entry>单引号和双引号都不转换。</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><constant>ENT_SUBSTITUTE</constant></entry>
<entry>
使用 Unicode 替换符 U+FFFD (UTF-8) 或 &amp;#xFFFD 替换无效的码区序列code unit sequence。而不是返回空字符串。
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><constant>ENT_HTML401</constant></entry>
<entry>
作为HTML 4.01编码处理。
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><constant>ENT_XML1</constant></entry>
<entry>
作为XML 1编码处理。
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><constant>ENT_XHTML</constant></entry>
<entry>
作为XHTML编码处理。
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><constant>ENT_HTML5</constant></entry>
<entry>
作为HTML 5编码处理。
</entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="returnvalues">
&reftitle.returnvalues;
<para>
返回解码后的字符串。
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="changelog">
&reftitle.changelog;
<informaltable>
<tgroup cols="2">
<thead>
<row>
<entry>&Version;</entry>
<entry>&Description;</entry>
</row>
</thead>
<tbody>
<row>
<entry>8.1.0</entry>
<entry>
<parameter>flags</parameter><constant>ENT_COMPAT</constant> 变更为<constant>ENT_QUOTES</constant>
| <constant>ENT_SUBSTITUTE</constant> | <constant>ENT_HTML401</constant>
</entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</informaltable>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="examples">
&reftitle.examples;
<para>
<example>
<title><function>htmlspecialchars_decode</function> 示例</title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
$str = "<p>this -&gt; &quot;</p>\n";
echo htmlspecialchars_decode($str);
// 注意,这里的引号不会被转换
echo htmlspecialchars_decode($str, ENT_NOQUOTES);
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
&example.outputs;
<screen>
<![CDATA[
<p>this -> "</p>
<p>this -> &quot;</p>
]]>
</screen>
</example>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="seealso">
&reftitle.seealso;
<para>
<simplelist>
<member><function>htmlspecialchars</function></member>
<member><function>html_entity_decode</function></member>
<member><function>get_html_translation_table</function></member>
</simplelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
<!-- Keep this comment at the end of the file
Local variables:
mode: sgml
sgml-omittag:t
sgml-shorttag:t
sgml-minimize-attributes:nil
sgml-always-quote-attributes:t
sgml-indent-step:1
sgml-indent-data:t
indent-tabs-mode:nil
sgml-parent-document:nil
sgml-default-dtd-file:"~/.phpdoc/manual.ced"
sgml-exposed-tags:nil
sgml-local-catalogs:nil
sgml-local-ecat-files:nil
End:
vim600: syn=xml fen fdm=syntax fdl=2 si
vim: et tw=78 syn=sgml
vi: ts=1 sw=1
-->