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archived-doc-zh/reference/pgsql/functions/pg-last-error.xml
魔王卷子 e11e1789b5 Update pgsql 15 (#726)
* Update pg-lo-create.xml

* Update pg-lo-open.xml

* Update pg-field-num.xml

* Update pg-field-size.xml

* Update pg-field-type.xml

* Update pg-free-result.xml

* Update pg-last-error.xml

* Update pg-last-oid.xml

* Update pg-lo-close.xml

* Update pg-lo-export.xml

* Update pg-lo-unlink.xml

* Update pg-lo-read-all.xml

* Update pg-lo-read.xml

* Update pg-lo-read.xml
2023-04-24 12:58:40 +08:00

130 lines
3.5 KiB
XML
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- $Revision$ -->
<!-- EN-Revision: c2eca73ef79ebe78cebb34053e41b565af504c4f Maintainer: dallas Status: ready -->
<!-- CREDITS: mowangjuanzi -->
<!-- splitted from ./en/functions/pgsql.xml, last change in rev 1.2 -->
<refentry xml:id="function.pg-last-error" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook">
<refnamediv>
<refname>pg_last_error</refname>
<refpurpose>得到某连接的最后一条错误信息</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1 role="description">
&reftitle.description;
<methodsynopsis>
<type>string</type><methodname>pg_last_error</methodname>
<methodparam choice="opt"><type class="union"><type>PgSql\Connection</type><type>null</type></type><parameter>connection</parameter><initializer>&null;</initializer></methodparam>
</methodsynopsis>
<para>
<function>pg_last_error</function> 返回指定 <parameter>connection</parameter> 的最后一条错误信息。
</para>
<para>
错误信息可能会被调用的 PostgreSQL(libpq) 内部函数覆盖。如果 PostgreSQL 的内部模块函数产生了多个错误,则可能不能返回适当的错误信息。
</para>
<para>
使用 <function>pg_result_error</function><function>pg_result_error_field</function><function>pg_result_status</function>
<function>pg_connection_status</function> 用于更好的错误处理。
</para>
<note>
<para>
本函数以前的名字为 <function>pg_errormessage</function>
</para>
</note>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="parameters">
&reftitle.parameters;
<para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>connection</parameter></term>
<listitem>
&pgsql.parameter.connection-with-nullable-default;
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="returnvalues">
&reftitle.returnvalues;
<para>
<type>string</type>,包含指定 <parameter>connection</parameter> 的最后一条错误消息。
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="changelog">
&reftitle.changelog;
<informaltable>
<tgroup cols="2">
<thead>
<row>
<entry>&Version;</entry>
<entry>&Description;</entry>
</row>
</thead>
<tbody>
&pgsql.changelog.connection-object;
<row>
<entry>8.0.0</entry>
<entry>
<parameter>connection</parameter> 现在可为 null。
</entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</informaltable>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="examples">
&reftitle.examples;
<para>
<example>
<title><function>pg_last_error</function> 示例</title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
$dbconn = pg_connect("dbname=publisher") or die("Could not connect");
// 查询失败
$res = pg_query($dbconn, "select * from doesnotexist");
echo pg_last_error($dbconn);
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
</example>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="seealso">
&reftitle.seealso;
<para>
<simplelist>
<member><function>pg_result_error</function></member>
<member><function>pg_result_error_field</function></member>
</simplelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
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