mirror of
https://github.com/php/doc-zh.git
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118 lines
3.5 KiB
XML
118 lines
3.5 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
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<!-- $Revision$ -->
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<!-- EN-Revision: 4a6671fe697ead5b27603b56face01a2c4e7ebe5 Maintainer: daijie Status: ready -->
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<!-- CREDITS: mowangjuanzi, Luffy -->
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<refentry xml:id="function.set-exception-handler" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook">
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<refnamediv>
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<refname>set_exception_handler</refname>
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<refpurpose>
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设置用户自定义的异常处理函数
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</refpurpose>
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</refnamediv>
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<refsect1 role="description">
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&reftitle.description;
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<methodsynopsis>
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<type class="union"><type>callable</type><type>null</type></type><methodname>set_exception_handler</methodname>
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<methodparam><type class="union"><type>callable</type><type>null</type></type><parameter>callback</parameter></methodparam>
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</methodsynopsis>
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<para>
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设置默认的异常处理程序，用于没有用 try/catch 块来捕获的异常。
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在 <parameter>callback</parameter> 调用后异常会中止。
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1 role="parameters">
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&reftitle.parameters;
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<para>
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><parameter>callback</parameter></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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当一个未捕获的异常发生时所调用的函数。该处理函数需要接受一个参数，该参数是抛出的
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<classname>Throwable</classname> 对象。<classname>Error</classname>
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和 <classname>Exception</classname> 都实现了 <classname>Throwable</classname>
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接口。这是处理程序签名：
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</para>
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<para>
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<methodsynopsis>
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<type>void</type><methodname><replaceable>handler</replaceable></methodname>
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<methodparam><type>Throwable</type><parameter>ex</parameter></methodparam>
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</methodsynopsis>
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</para>
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<para>
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也可以传递 &null; 值用于重置异常处理函数为默认值。
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1 role="returnvalues">
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&reftitle.returnvalues;
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<para>
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返回之前定义的异常处理程序，或者在错误时返回
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&null;。如果之前没有定义错误处理程序，也会返回 &null;。
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1 role="examples">
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&reftitle.examples;
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<para>
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<example>
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<title><function>set_exception_handler</function> 范例</title>
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<programlisting role="php">
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<![CDATA[
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<?php
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function exception_handler(Throwable $exception) {
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echo "Uncaught exception: " , $exception->getMessage(), "\n";
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}
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set_exception_handler('exception_handler');
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throw new Exception('Uncaught Exception');
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echo "Not Executed\n";
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?>
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]]>
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</programlisting>
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</example>
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1 role="seealso"><!-- {{{ -->
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&reftitle.seealso;
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<para>
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<simplelist>
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<member><function>get_exception_handler</function></member>
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<member><function>restore_exception_handler</function></member>
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<member><function>restore_error_handler</function></member>
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<member><function>error_reporting</function></member>
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<member><link linkend="language.exceptions">异常</link></member>
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</simplelist>
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</para>
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</refsect1><!-- }}} -->
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</refentry>
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<!-- Keep this comment at the end of the file
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Local variables:
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mode: sgml
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sgml-omittag:t
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sgml-shorttag:t
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sgml-minimize-attributes:nil
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sgml-always-quote-attributes:t
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sgml-indent-step:1
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sgml-indent-data:t
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indent-tabs-mode:nil
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sgml-parent-document:nil
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sgml-default-dtd-file:"~/.phpdoc/manual.ced"
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sgml-exposed-tags:nil
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sgml-local-catalogs:nil
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sgml-local-ecat-files:nil
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End:
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vim600: syn=xml fen fdm=syntax fdl=2 si
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vim: et tw=78 syn=sgml
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vi: ts=1 sw=1
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-->
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