archived-doc-ru/reference/spl/splfileobject/setcsvcontrol.xml

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<refentry xml:id="splfileobject.setcsvcontrol" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
 <refnamediv>
  <refname>SplFileObject::setCsvControl</refname>
  <refpurpose>Устанавливает символы разделителя, ограничителя и экранирования для CSV-полей</refpurpose>
 </refnamediv>

 <refsect1 role="description">
  &reftitle.description;
  <methodsynopsis role="SplFileObject">
   <modifier>public</modifier> <type>void</type><methodname>SplFileObject::setCsvControl</methodname>
   <methodparam choice="opt"><type>string</type><parameter>separator</parameter><initializer>","</initializer></methodparam>
   <methodparam choice="opt"><type>string</type><parameter>enclosure</parameter><initializer>"\""</initializer></methodparam>
   <methodparam choice="opt"><type>string</type><parameter>escape</parameter><initializer>"\\"</initializer></methodparam>
  </methodsynopsis>
  <para>
   Метод устанавливает символы разделителя полей, ограничителя значений полей
   и экранирования для разбора <acronym>CSV</acronym>-полей.
  </para>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="parameters">
  &reftitle.parameters;
  <variablelist>
   <xi:include xpointer="xmlns(db=http://docbook.org/ns/docbook) xpointer(id('function.fgetcsv')/db:refsect1[@role='parameters']//db:varlistentry[db:term[db:parameter[text()='separator']]]/.)">
    <xi:fallback><varlistentry><term></term><listitem><simpara></simpara></listitem></varlistentry></xi:fallback>
   </xi:include>
   <xi:include xpointer="xmlns(db=http://docbook.org/ns/docbook) xpointer(id('function.fgetcsv')/db:refsect1[@role='parameters']//db:varlistentry[db:term[db:parameter[text()='enclosure']]]/.)">
    <xi:fallback/>
   </xi:include>
   <xi:include xpointer="xmlns(db=http://docbook.org/ns/docbook) xpointer(id('function.fgetcsv')/db:refsect1[@role='parameters']//db:varlistentry[db:term[db:parameter[text()='escape']]]/.)">
    <xi:fallback/>
   </xi:include>
  </variablelist>
  &warning.csv.escape-parameter;
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="returnvalues">
  &reftitle.returnvalues;
  <para>
   &return.void;
  </para>
 </refsect1>

 <xi:include xpointer="xmlns(db=http://docbook.org/ns/docbook) xpointer(id('function.fgetcsv')/db:refsect1[@role='errors']/.)">
  <xi:fallback/>
 </xi:include>

 <refsect1 role="changelog">
  &reftitle.changelog;
  <para>
   <informaltable>
    <tgroup cols="2">
     <thead>
      <row>
       <entry>&Version;</entry>
       <entry>&Description;</entry>
      </row>
     </thead>
     <tbody>
      <xi:include xpointer="xmlns(db=http://docbook.org/ns/docbook) xpointer(id('function.fgetcsv')/db:refsect1[@role='changelog']//db:row[db:entry[text()='8.4.0']]/.)">
       <xi:fallback/>
      </xi:include>
      <row>
       <entry>7.4.0</entry>
       <entry>
        Параметр <parameter>escape</parameter> теперь принимает пустую строку
        для отключения внутреннего механизма экранирования.
       </entry>
      </row>
     </tbody>
    </tgroup>
   </informaltable>
  </para>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="examples">
  &reftitle.examples;
  <para>
   <example>
    <title>
     Пример установки символов разделителя, ограничителя и экранирования
     методом <methodname>SplFileObject::setCsvControl</methodname>
    </title>
    <programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php

$file = new SplFileObject("data.csv");
$file->setFlags(SplFileObject::READ_CSV);
$file->setCsvControl('|');

foreach ($file as $row) {
    list ($fruit, $quantity) = $row;
    // Обрабатываем значения
}

?>
]]>
    </programlisting>
    <para>Содержимое файла data.csv</para>
    <programlisting role="txt">
<![CDATA[
<?php
apples|20
bananas|14
cherries|87
?>
]]>
    </programlisting>
   </example>
  </para>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="seealso">
  &reftitle.seealso;
  <simplelist>
   <member><methodname>SplFileObject::getCsvControl</methodname></member>
   <member><methodname>SplFileObject::fgetcsv</methodname></member>
   <member><methodname>SplFileObject::fputcsv</methodname></member>
   <member><function>fputcsv</function></member>
   <member><function>fgetcsv</function></member>
   <member><function>str_getcsv</function></member>
  </simplelist>
 </refsect1>

</refentry>
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