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archived-doc-ja/language/predefined/error/getprevious.xml
2022-12-13 01:46:50 +09:00

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- $Revision$ -->
<!-- EN-Revision: 09c49da6f0167fcdfe53a76e3ea28ecfc0eb337b Maintainer: iwamot Status: ready -->
<refentry xml:id="error.getprevious" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
<refnamediv>
<refname>Error::getPrevious</refname>
<refpurpose>直前の Throwable を返す</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1 role="description">
&reftitle.description;
<methodsynopsis role="Error">
<modifier>final</modifier> <modifier>public</modifier> <type class="union"><type>Throwable</type><type>null</type></type><methodname>Error::getPrevious</methodname>
<void/>
</methodsynopsis>
<para>
直前の Throwable<methodname>Error::__construct</methodname> の3番目の引数を返す。
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="parameters">
&reftitle.parameters;
&no.function.parameters;
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="returnvalues">
&reftitle.returnvalues;
<para>
直前の <classname>Throwable</classname> が利用可能であればそれを返し、
そうでなければ &null; を返す。
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="examples">
&reftitle.examples;
<para>
<example>
<title><methodname>Error::getPrevious</methodname> の例</title>
<para>
エラートレースをループし、出力する。
</para>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
class MyCustomError extends Error {}
function doStuff() {
try {
throw new InvalidArgumentError("You are doing it wrong!", 112);
} catch(Error $e) {
throw new MyCustomError("Something happened", 911, $e);
}
}
try {
doStuff();
} catch(Error $e) {
do {
printf("%s:%d %s (%d) [%s]\n", $e->getFile(), $e->getLine(), $e->getMessage(), $e->getCode(), get_class($e));
} while($e = $e->getPrevious());
}
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
&example.outputs.similar;
<screen>
<![CDATA[
/home/bjori/ex.php:8 Something happened (911) [MyCustomError]
/home/bjori/ex.php:6 You are doing it wrong! (112) [InvalidArgumentError]
]]>
</screen>
</example>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="seealso">
&reftitle.seealso;
<para>
<simplelist>
<member><methodname>Throwable::getPrevious</methodname></member>
</simplelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
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sgml-parent-document:nil
sgml-default-dtd-file:"~/.phpdoc/manual.ced"
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-->