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187 lines
4.9 KiB
XML
187 lines
4.9 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
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<!-- EN-Revision: faa17c20aa7cdada1806b5b60d2c1b3bbcfff0d9 Maintainer: PhilDaiguille Status: ready -->
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<!-- Reviewed: no Maintainer: Marqitos -->
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<refentry xml:id="function.array-key-exists" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook">
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<refnamediv>
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<refname>array_key_exists</refname>
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<refpurpose>Verifica si una clave existe en un array</refpurpose>
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</refnamediv>
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<refsect1 role="description">
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&reftitle.description;
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<methodsynopsis>
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<type>bool</type><methodname>array_key_exists</methodname>
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<methodparam><type class="union"><type>string</type><type>int</type><type>float</type><type>bool</type>
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<type>resource</type><type>null</type></type><parameter>key</parameter></methodparam>
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<methodparam><type>array</type><parameter>array</parameter></methodparam>
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</methodsynopsis>
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<para>
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<function>array_key_exists</function> devuelve &true; si existe una
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clave con el nombre <parameter>key</parameter> en el array
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<parameter>array</parameter>. <parameter>key</parameter>
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puede ser cualquier valor válido de índice
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de array.
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1 role="parameters">
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&reftitle.parameters;
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<para>
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><parameter>key</parameter></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Valor a verificar.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><parameter>array</parameter></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Un array que contiene las claves a verificar.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1 role="returnvalues">
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&reftitle.returnvalues;
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<para>
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&return.success;
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</para>
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<note>
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<para>
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<function>array_key_exists</function> buscará, únicamente, en
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las claves de la primera dimensión. Las claves anidadas en los
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arrays multidimensionales no serán encontradas
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</para>
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</note>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1 role="changelog">
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&reftitle.changelog;
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<informaltable>
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<tgroup cols="2">
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<thead>
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<row>
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<entry>&Version;</entry>
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<entry>&Description;</entry>
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</row>
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</thead>
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<tbody>
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<row>
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<entry>8.5.0</entry>
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<entry>
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Usar <type>null</type> en el parámetro <parameter>key</parameter> está obsoleto, use un string vacío en su lugar.
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</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>8.0.0</entry>
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<entry>
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El parámetro <parameter>key</parameter> acepta ahora
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los argumentos de tipo <type>bool</type>, <type>float</type>, <type>int</type>,
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<type>null</type>, <type>resource</type>, y
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<type>string</type>.
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</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>8.0.0</entry>
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<entry>
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Ya no es posible pasar un <type>objeto</type> al parámetro <parameter>array</parameter>.
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</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>7.4.0</entry>
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<entry>
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Se desaconseja pasar un <type>objeto</type> al parámetro <parameter>array</parameter>. Utilizar en su lugar <function>property_exists</function>.
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</entry>
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</row>
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</tbody>
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</tgroup>
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</informaltable>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1 role="examples">
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&reftitle.examples;
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<para>
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<example>
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<title>Ejemplo con <function>array_key_exists</function></title>
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<programlisting role="php">
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<![CDATA[
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<?php
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$searchArray = ['first' => 1, 'second' => 4];
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var_dump(array_key_exists('first', $searchArray));
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?>
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]]>
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</programlisting>
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&example.outputs;
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<screen>
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<![CDATA[
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bool(true)
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]]>
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</screen>
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</example>
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</para>
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<example>
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<title><function>array_key_exists</function> y <function>isset</function></title>
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<para>
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<function>isset</function> no devuelve &true; para las claves de
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arrays que corresponden a un valor &null; mientras que <function>array_key_exists</function> sí lo hace.
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</para>
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<programlisting role="php">
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<![CDATA[
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<?php
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$searchArray = ['first' => null, 'second' => 4];
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var_dump(isset($searchArray['first']));
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var_dump(array_key_exists('first', $searchArray));
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?>
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]]>
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</programlisting>
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&example.outputs;
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<screen>
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<![CDATA[
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bool(false)
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bool(true)
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]]>
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</screen>
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</example>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1 role="seealso">
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&reftitle.seealso;
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<para>
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<simplelist>
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<member><function>isset</function></member>
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<member><function>array_keys</function></member>
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<member><function>in_array</function></member>
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<member><function>property_exists</function></member>
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</simplelist>
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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</refentry>
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Local variables:
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mode: sgml
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sgml-omittag:t
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sgml-shorttag:t
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sgml-minimize-attributes:nil
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sgml-always-quote-attributes:t
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sgml-indent-step:1
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sgml-indent-data:t
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indent-tabs-mode:nil
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sgml-parent-document:nil
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sgml-default-dtd-file:"~/.phpdoc/manual.ced"
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sgml-exposed-tags:nil
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sgml-local-catalogs:nil
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sgml-local-ecat-files:nil
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End:
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vim600: syn=xml fen fdm=syntax fdl=2 si
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vim: et tw=78 syn=sgml
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vi: ts=1 sw=1
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-->
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