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archived-doc-en/reference/reflection/reflectionparameter/getattributes.xml
Daniil Fajnberg 54c9db669d Fix buggy code examples for ReflectionParameter::getAttributes (#4549)
- Fix calls to non-existent `getParameter` method of `ReflectionFunction`.
- Add missing `Red` attribute class definition implementing `Color`.
2025-04-02 21:13:44 -05:00

192 lines
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XML

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- $Revision$ -->
<refentry xml:id="reflectionparameter.getattributes" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
<refnamediv>
<refname>ReflectionParameter::getAttributes</refname>
<refpurpose>Gets Attributes</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1 role="description">
&reftitle.description;
<methodsynopsis role="ReflectionParameter">
<modifier>public</modifier> <type>array</type><methodname>ReflectionParameter::getAttributes</methodname>
<methodparam choice="opt"><type class="union"><type>string</type><type>null</type></type><parameter>name</parameter><initializer>&null;</initializer></methodparam>
<methodparam choice="opt"><type>int</type><parameter>flags</parameter><initializer>0</initializer></methodparam>
</methodsynopsis>
<para>
Returns all attributes declared on this parameter as an array of <type>ReflectionAttribute</type>.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="parameters">
&reftitle.parameters;
<variablelist>
&reflection.getattributes.param.name;
&reflection.getattributes.param.flags;
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="returnvalues">
&reftitle.returnvalues;
<para>
Array of attributes, as a <classname>ReflectionAttribute</classname> object.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="examples">
&reftitle.examples;
<para>
<example>
<title>Basic usage</title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
#[Attribute]
class Fruit {
}
#[Attribute]
class Red {
}
function fruitBasket(
#[Fruit]
#[Red]
string $apple
) { }
$reflection = new ReflectionFunction('fruitBasket');
$parameter = $reflection->getParameters()[0];
$attributes = $parameter->getAttributes();
print_r(array_map(fn($attribute) => $attribute->getName(), $attributes));
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
&example.outputs;
<screen>
<![CDATA[
Array
(
[0] => Fruit
[1] => Red
)
]]>
</screen>
</example>
</para>
<para>
<example>
<title>Filtering results by class name</title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
#[Attribute]
class Fruit {
}
#[Attribute]
class Red {
}
function fruitBasket(
#[Fruit]
#[Red]
string $apple
) { }
$reflection = new ReflectionFunction('fruitBasket');
$parameter = $reflection->getParameters()[0];
$attributes = $parameter->getAttributes('Fruit');
print_r(array_map(fn($attribute) => $attribute->getName(), $attributes));
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
&example.outputs;
<screen>
<![CDATA[
Array
(
[0] => Fruit
)
]]>
</screen>
</example>
</para>
<para>
<example>
<title>Filtering results by class name, with inheritance</title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
interface Color {
}
#[Attribute]
class Fruit {
}
#[Attribute]
class Red implements Color {
}
function fruitBasket(
#[Fruit]
#[Red]
string $apple
) { }
$reflection = new ReflectionFunction('fruitBasket');
$parameter = $reflection->getParameters()[0];
$attributes = $parameter->getAttributes('Color', ReflectionAttribute::IS_INSTANCEOF);
print_r(array_map(fn($attribute) => $attribute->getName(), $attributes));
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
&example.outputs;
<screen>
<![CDATA[
Array
(
[0] => Red
)
]]>
</screen>
</example>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="seealso">
&reftitle.seealso;
<para>
<simplelist>
<member><methodname>ReflectionClass::getAttributes</methodname></member>
<member><methodname>ReflectionClassConstant::getAttributes</methodname></member>
<member><methodname>ReflectionFunctionAbstract::getAttributes</methodname></member>
<member><methodname>ReflectionProperty::getAttributes</methodname></member>
</simplelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
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