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doc-en/reference/simdjson/functions/simdjson-is-valid.xml
Tyson Andre 3f3362ebcd Document the simdjson PECL
API documentation and other example snippets are available at
https://github.com/crazyxman/simdjson_php

Closes GH-1900.
2022-10-21 14:39:21 +02:00

189 lines
4.9 KiB
XML

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<refentry xml:id="function.simdjson-is-valid" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
<refnamediv>
<refname>simdjson_is_valid</refname>
<refpurpose>Check if a JSON string is valid</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1 role="description">
&reftitle.description;
<methodsynopsis>
<type>bool</type><methodname>simdjson_is_valid</methodname>
<methodparam><type>string</type><parameter>json</parameter><initializer>&false;</initializer></methodparam>
<methodparam choice="opt"><type>int</type><parameter>depth</parameter><initializer>512</initializer></methodparam>
</methodsynopsis>
<para>
Takes a JSON encoded string and returns true if it is valid.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="parameters">
&reftitle.parameters;
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>json</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
The <parameter>json</parameter> <type>string</type> being validated.
</para>
<para>
This function only works with UTF-8 encoded strings.
</para>
<para>
This function validates inputs which
<function>json_decode</function> can decode,
provided that they are less than 4 GiB long.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>depth</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Maximum nesting depth of the structure being validated.
The value must be greater than <literal>0</literal>,
and less than or equal to <literal>2147483647</literal>.
Callers should use reasonably small values,
because larger depths require more buffer space and will
increase the recursion depth, unlike the current <function>json_decode</function> implementation.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="returnvalues">
&reftitle.returnvalues;
<para>
Returns &true; if <parameter>json</parameter> is a valid JSON
string, &false; otherwise.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="errors">
&reftitle.errors;
<para>
If <parameter>json</parameter> is longer than 4 GiB, a <classname>SimdJsonException</classname> is thrown as of PECL simdjson 2.1.0,
while previously, a <classname>RuntimeException</classname> was thrown.
</para>
<para>
If <parameter>depth</parameter> is outside the allowed range,
a <classname>SimdJsonValueError</classname> is thrown as of PECL simdjson 3.0.0,
while previously, an error of level <constant>E_WARNING</constant> was raised.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="examples">
&reftitle.examples;
<para>
<example>
<title><function>simdjson_decode</function> examples</title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
$json = '{"a":1,"b":2,"c":3}';
$invalidJson = '{"a":1,"b":2,"c":';
var_dump(simdjson_is_valid($json));
var_dump(simdjson_is_valid($invalidJson));
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
&example.outputs;
<screen>
<![CDATA[
bool(true)
bool(false)
]]>
</screen>
</example>
<example>
<title><parameter>depth</parameter> errors</title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
// Encode some data with a maximum depth of 4
// (array -> array -> array -> string)
$json = json_encode(
[
1 => [
'English' => [
'One',
'January'
],
'French' => [
'Une',
'Janvier'
]
]
]
);
// Show the errors for different depths.
var_dump(simdjson_is_valid($json, 4));
var_dump(simdjson_is_valid($json, 3));
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
&example.outputs;
<screen>
<![CDATA[
bool(true)
bool(false)
]]>
</screen>
</example>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="notes">
&reftitle.notes;
<note>
<para>
The JSON spec is not JavaScript, but a subset of JavaScript.
</para>
</note>
<note>
<para>
In the event of a failure to decode,
a <classname>SimdJsonException</classname> is thrown
and <methodname>SimdJsonException::getCode</methodname> and
<methodname>SimdJsonException::getMessage</methodname> can be used
to determine the exact nature of the error.
</para>
</note>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="seealso">
&reftitle.seealso;
<para>
<simplelist>
<member><function>json_encode</function></member>
<member><function>json_decode</function></member>
</simplelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
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